1
MCO 1050.3J
MPO
MAY 19 2009
MARINE CORPS ORDER 1050.3J
From: Commandant of the Marine Corps
To: Distribution List
Subj: REGULATIONS FOR LEAVE, LIBERTY, AND ADMINISTRATIVE ABSENCE
Ref: (a) Defense Finance and Accounting Service, Kansas City (DFAS-KC)
7220.31-R, “Marine Corps Total Force Automated Pay Systems Manual,”
August 21, 1998
(b) DOD 7000.14-R, “Department of Defense Financial Management
Regulations (FMRs)”, Volume 7A, May 1, 2006
(c) DOD 4515.13-R, “Air Transportation Eligibility,” April 9, 1998
(d) Marine Corps Total Force System – Personnel Reporting
Instruction Users Manual (MCTFSPRIUM)
(e) NAVSO P-6034, “Joint Federal Travel Regulations, Volume 1,
Uniformed Service Members,” July 1, 2007
(f) MCO 4630.16C
(g) MCO P1300.8R
(h) DODI 1327.6, “Leave and Liberty Procedures,” April 22, 2005
(i) MCO P1070.12K
(j) DODD 4500.54, “Official Temporary Duty Travel Abroad,” May 1, 1991
(k) MCO P1900.16F
(l) MCO 1050.16A
(m) DOD 4515.13R, “Air Transportation Eligibility,” April 9, 1998
(n) MCO 7130.1J
(o) MCO 10110.47
(p) 10 U.S.C. 701
(q) 37 U.S.C. 501, 307a
(r) Marine Corps Manual
(s) 10 U.S.C. 1182(c)
(t) 5 U.S.C. 5534a
(u) 10 U.S.C. 688
(v) 10 U.S.C. 1052
Encl: (1) Regulations for Leave, Liberty, and Administrative Absence
1. Situation
. To update regulations and policies on leave, liberty, and
administrative absence.
2. Cancellation
. MCO P1050.3H.
3. Mission
. Commanders shall ensure that an aggressive leave program is
established in order to provide Marines respite from the work environment in
ways that shall contribute to their improved performance and increased
motivation. The policy and procedural guidance is contained in the enclosure.
4. Execution
a. Commander’s Intent and Concept of Operations
(1) Commander’s Intent
. An aggressive leave program is an essential
military requirement. Vacations and short periods of rest from duty provide
DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A: Approved for public release; distribution is
unlimited.
MCO 1050.3J
2
benefits to morale and motivation that are essential to maintaining maximum
effectiveness. Therefore, every commander shall ensure maximum use of earned
leave to minimize the loss of leave, increase levels of performance and career
motivation, and reduce the maximum cost payments for unused accrued leave.
(2) Concept of Operations
. Commanders shall ensure the instructions
set herein are implemented and that their established policies provide for
frequent annual leave use to reduce leave being lost and to reduce the cost
for unused accrued leave payments.
(3) Subordinate Element Missions
. Commanders and Officers In Charge
(OICs) shall ensure that all Marines under their charge are well versed in the
spirit and intent of this Order.
b. Coordinating Instructions
. Recommendations concerning this Order are
invited and will be submitted to the Commandant of the Marine Corps (MPO-40)
via the appropriate chain of command.
5. Administration and Logistics
a. Summary of Revisions
. This revision contains a substantial number of
changes. The major modifications to this Order are as follows:
(1) Chapter 2 paragraph 2c
. Increases temporarily (1 Oct 2008 through
31 Dec 2010) annual leave accrual from 60 days to 75 days.
(2) Chapter 2 paragraph 5b
. Clarifies day of departure/day of return
and departing/returning from leave outside the local area using a privately
owned vehicle (POV).
(3) Chapter 2 paragraph 5c
. Clarifies Marine Corps policy on
combining leave and special liberty.
(4) Chapter 2 paragraph 8a(3)
. Authorizes CG, MCRC, on case-by-case
basis up to 60 days, to grant non-chargeable leave extensions to Service
Academy Graduates.
(5) Chapter 2 paragraph 9
. Adds information on special leave accrual
one time sell back, (SLA) retention, SLA qualifying duties, and clarifies
authorizing officials.
(6) Chapter 2 paragraph 11a
. Requires commanders to record leave into
MCTFS when leave is combined with temporary additional duty (TAD).
(7) Chapter 2 paragraph 12e
. Removes Los Angeles International
Airport (LAX) Marine Liaison and adds the Traffic Management Offices (TMO) for
travel arrangements during emergency leave.
(8) Chapter 2 paragraph 14
. Adds information on Special Rest and
Recuperation (OTIEP program) by increasing the number of non-chargable leave
days from 15 days to 20 days when choosing the incentive option of leave in
conjunction with government funded travel (roundtrip).
(9) Chapter 2 paragraph 24a
. Adds information on separating OCONUS
Marines, requesting greater than 60 days leave, to get approval from CMC.
(10) Chapter 2 paragraph 26b(3)
. Adds information when board of
inquiry (BOI) recommends an officer not to be retained on active duty.
(11) Chapter 3 paragraphs 3a
. Removes the use of DD 345 form (Armed
Forces Liberty Pass) DOD formally cancelled the use of the form.
MCO 1050.3J
3
(12) Chapter 4 paragraphs 2, 7, and 8
. Adds Marine OnLine (MOL)
procedures as primary means to request/approve leave, liberty, and PTAD.
(13) Chapter 4 paragraphs 3, 5, 7, and Chapter 5 paragraph 1d
. Adds
information pertaining to the use of the Defense Travel System (DTS) when
generating TAD orders.
(14) Chapter 5 paragraph 1.a
. Adds that members will not remain on
orders/mobilization (exception to mobilization is PDMRA per CH 6) or be
extended for the purpose of conducting administrative absence (PTAD).
(15) Chapter 5 paragraph 5.1.c(9)
Adds that commanders shall (opposed
to may) grant paternity leave for 10 days following birth of a child, per NDAA
2009.
(16) Chapter 5 paragraph 5.1.c(10)
Adds that commanders shall
(opposed to may) grant adoption leave for up to 21 days for any Marine
adopting a child, per NDAA 2009.
(17) Chapter 6 paragraph 1c
. Authorizes a new category of
administration leave, Post Deployment/Mobilization Respite Absence (PDMRA).
b. This Order is published electronically and can be accessed on-line via
the Marine Corps homepage at http://www.usmc.mil.
c. For commands without access to the Internet, hard copy and CD-ROM
versions of Marine Corps directives can be obtained through Marine Corps
Publications Distribution System (MCPDS).
6. Command and Signal
a. Command
. This Order is applicable to the Marine Corps Total Force.
b. Signal
. This Order is effective date signed.
M. F. APPLEGATE
By direction
DISTRIBUTION: PCN 10200310000
Copy to: 7000110 (55)
7000023 (40)
7000007 (25)
7000093/8145005 (2)
7000099/8145001 (1)
MCO 1050.3J
i
LOCATOR SHEET
Subj: REGULATIONS FOR LEAVE, LIBERTY, AND ADMINISTRATIVE ABSENCE
Location: __________________________________________________________
(Indicate the location(s) of the copy(ies) of this Order.)
MCO 1050.3J
ii
RECORD OF CHANGES
Log completed change action as indicated.
Change
Number
Date of
Change
Date
Entered
Signature of Person
Incorporating Change
MCO 1050.3J
iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
IDENTIFICATION
TITLE PAGE
Chapter 1 SCOPE, POLICY, AND AUTHORITY..................1-1
1. Scope.........................................1-1
2. Policy........................................1-1
3. Authority to Grant Leave, Liberty, and
Administrative Absence........................1-1
Chapter 2 LEAVE REGULATIONS.............................2-1
1. Annual Leave Programs.........................2-1
2. Accrual and Entitlement for Payment of
Unused Accrued Leave..........................2-1
3. Important Leave Periods.......................2-1
4. Granting Leave................................2-2
5. Annual Leave..................................2-2
6. Advance Leave.................................2-4
7. Excess Leave..................................2-4
8. Graduation Leave..............................2-5
9. Special Leave Accrual (SLA)...................2-6
10. Leave In Conjunction With Permanent
Change of Station (PCS).......................2-10
11. Leave in Conjunction with Temporary
Additional Duty (TAD) (Not To Be Confused
With TAD In Connection With Emergency
Leave)........................................2-10
12. Emergency Leave...............................2-11
13. Rest and Recuperation (R&R) Leave Programs....2-13
14. Special Rest and Recuperation (SR&R)
Absence.......................................2-14
15. Environmental and Morale Leave (EML)
Programs......................................2-14
16. Leave Travel In Connection With
Consecutive Overseas Tours (COT)..............2-14
17. Convalescent Leave (Sick Leave)...............2-15
18. Hospitalization and Sick In Quarters..........2-16
19. Recall From Leave.............................2-16
20. Absences Over Leave and Liberty...............2-16
21. Advice on Leave Balance.......................2-17
22. Extensions of Leave and Special Liberty
Incentives for Assistance to the Recruiting
Service.......................................2-17
23. Foreign Leave.................................2-18
24. Leave Awaiting Separation, Discharge,
Transfer to the FMCR or Retirement (Terminal
Leave)........................................2-19
25. Leave Awaiting Orders as a Result of
Disability Proceedings........................2-20
26. Appellate Leave or Leave Awaiting
Administrative Separation.....................2-21
27. Physical Examinations.........................2-21
28. Medical Restrictions..........................2-22
MCO 1050.3J
iv
TABLE OF CONTENTS
IDENTIFICATION
TITLE PAGE
Chapter 3 LIBERTY REGULATIONS...........................3-1
1. Liberty.......................................3-1
2. Liberty Limits................................3-2
3. Liberty Passes................................3-2
4. Public Holidays...............................3-3
5. Absence Over Liberty..........................3-3
Chapter 4 ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS...................4-1
1. Local Leave and Liberty Regulations ..........4-1
2. Leave Authorization ..........................4-2
3. Travel Order Leave Authorization..............4-3
4. Delay En Route................................4-3
5. Administrative Instructions for Emergency
Leave Involving Funded Leave Travel...........4-3
6. Receiving Endorsement.........................4-5
7. Responsibility and Administrative
Procedures for Leave Accounting...............4-5
8. Leave Check-Out and Check-In Procedures.......4-7
Chapter 5 ADMINISTRATIVE ABSENCE........................5-1
1. Administrative Absence........................5-1
2. Excess Leave..................................5-4
Chapter 6 Post Deployment/Mobilization Respite Program
(PDMRA)........................................................6-1
1. Definitions...................................6-1
2. Creditable Time...............................6-1
3. Eligibility Criteria..........................6-3
APPENDIX A DEFINITIONS...................................A-1
INDEX INDEX.........................................I-1
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
1-1
Chapter 1
Scope, Policy, and Authority
1. Scope
. This Order contains detailed instructions for implementation of
policies concerning leave, liberty, and administrative absence within the
Marine Corps.
2. Policy
a. Military Requirement for Leave
. Operational requirements and
essential supporting functions of each Marine Corps command must be
accomplished to the extent permitted by the manning provided. Commanding
officers shall ensure that secondary and nonessential functions, which would
work to prevent execution of an aggressive leave program, are not imposed.
b. Leave Schedules
. Leave granting authorities shall establish and
regulate schedules to provide for maximum use of earned leave by all Marines.
In granting leave, consideration must be given to operational and training
workloads, the maintenance of the required degree of operational readiness,
and the desires of the individual Marine. All Marines shall be provided the
time to take annual leave.
c. Purpose of Leave
. Leave granting authorities shall encourage and
assist all Marines to use their entire 30-days of leave each year. Use of the
leave system as an extra money program, either as a method of compensation or
as a career continuation incentive, defeats the intent of Congress to provide
for the health and welfare of Service members. It is specifically intended
that large leave balances not be accrued expressly for settlement upon
separation or release from active duty.
d. Liberty
. Liberty shall normally be granted outside of normal working
hours to Marines not required to be physically present for work assignments
or for the manning level required for operational readiness. Special liberty
during working hours may be granted for its defined purposes when considered
appropriate.
e. Execution
. Experience has shown that leave and short periods of rest
from duty are beneficial to morale and maintaining maximum effectiveness. The
lack of such respite affects health and performance. A command annual leave
program is therefore, an essential military requirement, and implementation of
leave policies at all levels will make a positive contribution to cost savings,
morale, level of performance, and career motivation. Commanding officers
shall establish leave programs to provide their Marines the opportunity to
take leave within the constraints of operational military requirements.
3. Authority To Grant Leave, Liberty, and Administrative Absence
. Subject to
the provisions contained in this Order, published elsewhere by the Commandant
of the Marine Corps (CMC), or promulgated by other competent authority, leave,
liberty, and administrative absence may be granted to Marines and to other
Service personnel assigned to, attached to, or otherwise in their charge, by
commanders as defined in the Marine Corps Manual (MCM) and by other officers
or noncommissioned officers specifically authorized by the CMC, and by
Directors/Chiefs of Staff and their deputies at the HQ (MSC) level. Paragraph
1007 of the MCM allows commanders to delegate specific authority to assist in
the performance of their command functions, which includes granting leave,
liberty, and administrative absence. The terms “commander” and “commanding
officer” are used synonymously in this Order.
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
2-1
Chapter 2
Leave Regulations
1. Annual Leave Programs
a. Establishing Leave Programs
. Commanding officers shall establish
annual leave programs to provide the opportunity for all Marines to take leave
within the constraints of operational military requirements. These programs
shall include positive measures to encourage the use of leave, as leave is
earned, as a respite from duty. Marines who refuse to take leave throughout
the year on command annual leave programs shall be counseled regarding their
obligation to comply with leave programs. Marines should also be cautioned
that such refusal may result in the loss of earned leave at a later date.
b. Leave Periods
. To obtain maximum benefit from annual leave programs,
such programs should provide the opportunity to take frequent periods of leave,
including at least one leave period each year of approximately 14-consecutive
days in length and longer, when possible.
2. Accrual and Entitlement for Payment of Unused Accrued Leave
a. Accrual
. Leave is accrued at the rate of 2.5 days for each month of
active military service. Except as provided in paragraph 9 or when a member
is in a missing status, leave accumulated in excess of 60 days shall be lost
at the end of the fiscal year, as defined in reference (a).
b. Entitlement for Payment
. A Marine who is separated or released from
active duty under honorable conditions may elect to receive payment for a
portion of the unused leave (by law, not to exceed a total of 60-days during a
military career) and have the remaining accrued leave carried forward to a new
enlistment provided there is no break in active duty service greater than 24
hours. Payment of leave for Reserve Component (RC) Marines or Retired Marines
activated in support of a contingency operation or RC Marines on Active Duty
Operational Support (ADOS) orders not exceeding 365 days are exempt from the
60-day leave payment limitation per reference (q). Marines involuntarily
discharged prior to completing 6 months of active duty shall forfeit all
accrued leave if the basis for discharge is unsatisfactory performance or
misconduct. Refer to the applicable provisions of reference (b).
c. Effective 1 October 2008, aside from paragraph 2a above that sets
leave accrual accumulation in a fiscal year to 60-days, Marines may accumulate
up to 75-days of leave until 31 December 2010.
d. Upon termination of the 75 day leave accumulation above only SLA, per
chapter 2, will be restored. All other unused leave not taken before the
termination date noted in paragraph c. above will be lost.
3. Important Leave Periods
. Particular emphasis shall be placed on granting
Marines leave in the following circumstances:
a. Upon permanent change of station (PCS).
b. After periods of particularly arduous duty, protracted periods of
deployment from home station or homeport, or when there is evidence of
deteriorating health or morale within the command because of lack of respite
from the rigors of duty.
c. Upon reenlistment or augmentation from the Reserve Component to the
Active Component.
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
2-2
d. During the traditional national holiday periods.
e. When Marines or their families have been personally affected by
natural disasters (e.g., floods, hurricanes, etc.). Depending on the
circumstances and the combat readiness requirements of the unit, emergency
leave may be appropriate.
f. For attendance at spiritual retreats or for other religious observance
for which liberty is inadequate.
g. During pre-separation processing, leave balances should be carefully
reviewed. At the request of the Marine, leave up to the amount of days
accrued should normally be granted. This is especially important for those
Marines who have in excess of 60-days accrued leave or who have previously
sold back leave.
4. Granting Leave
. Marines shall be granted leave at any time they request
when their presence is not required to accomplish the command's mission.
5. Annual Leave
a. Limitations
. A Marine shall not be authorized more than 60-days
annual leave during any fiscal year except as set forth in chapter 2 paragraph
9 of this Order. Nor shall a Marine be authorized annual leave for a
continuous period of more than 60-days without prior approval of the CMC
(MMEA/MMOA, or RA, as applicable).
b. Day of Departure and Day of Return
. The day of departure from the
duty station, normally at the end of the Marine’s normal working hours on a
day of duty, is a day of duty and not chargeable as leave. However, when such
departure is prior to half a duty day, then the day of departure is chargeable
as leave. The day of return from authorized leave shall be counted as a day
of leave; however, when such return is prior to the Marine’s normal work hours
on a scheduled day of duty or prior to 0800 on a Saturday, Sunday or holiday,
the day of return shall be counted as a day of duty.
(1) Leave begins and terminates in the local area. The local area is
the place where the Marine resides and from which the Marine commutes to the
duty station (as established by the local commander). Leave will be charged
for all calendar days, duty days as well as non-duty days. A duty day is
defined as a day in which a Marine is expected to be at their place of work
for approximately eight hours.
(2) The following applies only to Marines departing on and returning
from authorized leave and liberty outside the local area using a privately
owned vehicle (POV), and that they do so during daylight hours. Those not
driving a POV outside the local area should depart on and return from
authorized leave at the end/beginning of normal work hours (i.e., those
traveling by air).
(a) The majority of a duty day is defined as being greater than
50-percent of that duty day/work hours, i.e., being present for more than four
hours of work. When a Marine works the majority of a duty day it is not
counted as a day of leave.
(b) Assuming a 0700 - 1700, Monday through Friday duty schedule,
the following scenarios are provided:
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
2-3
1
. Scenario 1: A Marine, driving a POV outside the local
area may depart the local area at 1201 local time on Monday after working the
majority of the duty day, and return prior to 1201 Friday and work the
majority of the duty day and be charged 3 days of leave.
2
. Scenario 2. A Marine, driving a POV outside the local
area may depart the local area at 1201 local time Monday after working the
majority of the duty day, and return at 0800 Saturday and be charged 4 days of
leave.
3
. Scenario 3. A Marine, driving a POV outside the local
area may depart the local area at 0800 local time Sunday, and return at 1200
Saturday and be charged 6 days of leave.
(c) The safety of Marines is the primary consideration; therefore,
commanders should adjust hours of departure and return from leave and liberty
to ensure that driving is accomplished during daylight hours.
(d) Commanders are strongly encouraged to apply these principles
in the implementation of safe practices for special liberty as well.
(e) The same philosophy shall be applied to “shift workers.”
(Refer to chapter 4 paragraph 1b(2) of this Order).
(3) Marines may not check-in from leave on Friday only to start leave
on the following Monday. Once leave starts, all calendar days (duty-days,
non-duty days, holidays, etc.) are charged as leave. Leave approving
authorities shall ensure there are no abuses of the leave program.
c. Combining Leave and Special Liberty
. Marines are authorized to take
leave in conjunction with special liberty. Leave may commence immediately
upon termination of a special liberty period, or terminate just prior to the
commencement of a special liberty period. However, it is emphasized that
leave must commence and terminate in the vicinity of the local area of the
Marine’s Primary Duty Station. Once leave starts, and until it ends, all
included calendar days (duty days, non-duty days, weekend days, special
liberty days, and holidays) are to be charged as leave. Marines are
considered in an authorized leave status from the time and date they are
checked out on leave until the time and date they are checked in from leave.
Marines departing the local area prior to commencement of authorized leave, or
who fail to return to the local area prior to its expiration, are considered
to be in an unauthorized absence status. The intent of authorizing the
combination of leave and special liberty is to allow Marines to take leave
prior to, or after, special liberty without having to use annual leave days to
cover those days designated as special liberty. The intent is not to avoid
charging included weekend, holiday, and special liberty calendar days as leave
for Marines. The following examples apply:
(1) A Marine is authorized leave for the period of 20 December through
21 December and remains in the local area. The Marine checks-out on leave on
19 December and checks-in from leave on 22 December. The Marine then begins
the special liberty period from 22 December through 25 December. The Marine
will be charged for leave for the period of 20 December through 21 December.
(2) A Marine is authorized leave for the period of 20 December
through 3 January and remains in the local area. The Marine checks-out on
leave on 19 December and checks-in from leave on 4 January. The Marine will
be charged for leave for the period of 20 December through 3 January,
regardless of the fact that there may have been two periods (Christmas and New
Year) of special liberty during the Marine’s leave period.
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
2-4
d. Accounting Procedures
. Leave granting authorities shall use internal
control procedures to ensure all periods of leave are charged to the Marine's
leave account and to ensure personnel accountability.
e. Death of a Marine
. A Marine who dies while on leave shall not be
charged for leave on the day death occurs.
f. Space Available Privileges on Department of Defense (DOD) Aircraft
(1) See reference (c) for space available policies, priorities, and
sign-up procedures.
(2) Required Documentation
. Appropriate U.S. Armed Forces
Identification Card and/or Uniformed Services Identification and Privilege
Card and valid leave authorization are required to present to air terminal
personnel. Leave papers (NAVMC 3) may be printed from Marine OnLine (MOL).
See chapter 4 paragraph 2b.
(3) Marines in appellate leave status are not authorized space
available travel.
6. Advance Leave
a. General
. Advance leave is a means whereby Marines with limited or no
accrued leave may be granted leave to resolve urgent, personal, or emergency
situations. Advance leave will be limited to the minimum amount needed to
avoid excessive negative leave balances. Officers granting advance leave
should caution Marines that advance leave resulting in a negative leave
balance on date of discharge, or release from active duty, becomes excess
leave and is subject to checkage of pay and allowances.
b. Limitations
. To avoid excessive negative leave balances, advance
leave shall be limited to the lesser of:
(1) 45 days or
(2) The amount of leave that shall be earned during the remaining
period of active duty (current enlistment not including extensions) or
(3) While serving on an extension, to the extent that leave will be
accrued prior to the Marine's scheduled separation date.
c. Early Separation
. When a Marine is in an advance leave status and is
separated prior to normal expiration of enlistment for the purpose of
immediate reenlistment (within 24-hours), any remaining advance leave will be
carried forward into the next enlistment.
d. Conditions of Authorization
. Advance leave shall not be authorized in
conjunction with excess leave authorized for Marines in professional degree,
officer procurement, punitive discharge, administrative discharge, or
disability discharge programs. In other cases, when excess leave is
authorized in conjunction with advance leave, care shall be taken that advance
leave is not calculated to accrue during the period of excess leave involved.
Accrued leave shall be expended prior to the authorization of advance leave.
7. Excess Leave
a. General
. Leave taken in excess of leave that can be earned prior to
the expiration of current contract (ECC) date is excess leave for those
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
2-5
Marines who have an ECC. Excess leave shall be charged for the continuous
period of absence to include weekends and holidays.
b. Limitations
(1) No pay and allowance entitlements are authorized while in an
excess leave status.
(2) Leave accrual stops on the first day of excess leave.
(3) Advance leave shall be expended prior to the Marine entering an
excess leave status.
(4) Excess leave may be granted in emergencies provided the aggregate
of all leave granted (accrued, advance, and excess) does not exceed 60 days.
(a) Exceptions to this limitation shall not be authorized without
prior approval of the CMC (MMEA/MMOA, or RA, as applicable) .
(b) Emergencies requiring the Marine's absence from duty longer
than 60 days should be examined for possible humanitarian transfer.
(c) Emergencies that require excess leave, in cases involving
Marine officers serving their initial term of obligated service and enlisted
Marines with less than 8 years of service, should be examined for possible
hardship discharge. See also paragraph 12b.
(5) When excess leave is authorized in conjunction with regular leave,
care shall be taken that no leave is accrued during the period of excess leave
involved.
c. Exceptions
. Excess leave may be granted as an exception to the 60-day
aggregate policy, for completion of education leading to professional degrees,
including associated licensing examinations, for service as commissioned
Marine officers (a specific example of this exception is the Excess Leave Law
Program). In these cases, Marines will not be required to use their accrued
leave prior to being placed in an excess leave status and their accrued leave
balance will be retained until they resume duty in a pay status. Such
exceptions shall not be authorized without prior approval of the CMC
(MMEA/MMOA, or RA, as applicable).
d. Indefinite Excess Leave
. Indefinite periods of excess leave may be
granted by officers exercising general or special court-martial jurisdiction
only to Marines awaiting appellate review of sentence to dismissal or punitive
discharge, and to Marines awaiting administrative discharge as provided in
paragraph 26.
e. Other Requests
. Any other request for periods of leave involving
excess leave that extends beyond the 60-day aggregate will not be authorized
without prior approval of the CMC (MMEA/MMOA, or RA, as applicable).
8. Graduation Leave
a. Service Academy Graduates
. Commissioned Marines who graduate from the
service academies shall normally be authorized graduation leave en route to
their first duty station. This leave, not chargeable to the officer's leave
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
2-6
account, must be used within 3 months of graduation and, in any case, prior to
reporting to the first permanent duty station or port of embarkation for
permanent duty outside the continental United States (CONUS).
(1) Graduation leave shall be limited to 30 days.
(2) Extensions of the graduation leave period shall be charged to the
officer's leave account.
(3) On a case-by-case basis, Commanding General, Marine Corps
Recruiting Command may grant non-chargeable leave extensions to recently
commissioned graduates who have completed graduation leave, but are awaiting
commencement of formal training and/or educational programs. However, such
leave shall not exceed the 60-day statutory limit.
b. Officer Candidate Graduates
. Officer candidate graduates are not
eligible for graduation leave. However, upon completion of officer candidate
training, and prior to the commencement of The Basic School, newly
commissioned Marine Corps officers may be authorized annual leave or advance
leave, if necessary.
c. Naval Academy Preparatory School Graduates
. Marines who graduate from
the preparatory school and who receive appointments to the U.S. Naval Academy
may be authorized annual leave. The unaccrued portion of any advance leave
granted must be treated as excess leave.
d. Recruit Training Graduates
. Upon graduating from recruit training,
Marines shall be granted 10 days leave prior to reporting for their next
assignment. Reserve Marines attending Initial Active Duty Training (IADT) may
be granted leave upon graduation from recruit training not to exceed the total
leave that may be earned for the period of IADT, including authorized travel
time. This leave may be granted provided it does not interfere with the
scheduled training program or class convening dates.
9. Special Leave Accrual (SLA)
a. Eligibility Criteria
. Marines are authorized to accrue up to 120 days
earned leave when assigned to duty under the following circumstances:
(1) Hostile Fire or Imminent Danger Area
. When serving on active duty
for a continuous period of at least 120 days in an area in which Marines are
entitled to Hostile Fire or Imminent Danger Pay.
(2) Deployable Ship or Mobile Unit
. When serving on a deployable ship,
with a mobile unit of the Operating Forces, or similar duty which, because of
operational mission requirements, deploys or operates away from its designated
homeport or homebase for a continuous period of at least 120 days, thus
preventing normal use of accrued leave before it is lost at the end of the
fiscal year. Marines assigned to a ship or unit, as described in this
paragraph, but serving less than 120 consecutive days away from homeport or
homebase are not eligible.
(3) Deployable Ship or Mobile Unit Homeported or Homebased Overseas
.
When serving on a deployable ship or embarked mobile unit including Operating
Forces units or similar duty, permanently homeported or homebased outside of
the 50 United States, which is required to maintain a higher than normal
condition of readiness in port or at homebase and has deployed out of homeport
or homebase more than 50 percent of the time, thus preventing normal use of
earned leave before it is lost at the end of the fiscal year. Marines
assigned to a ship or unit, as described in this paragraph, but assigned for
less than 6 months of the fiscal year are not eligible.
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
2-7
(4) Other duty
. When serving on other prescribed duty, normally for a
continuous period of at least 120 days or more during the fiscal year, the
situation preventing Marines assigned to such duty from using leave must have
been caused by a national emergency and/or crisis or operations in defense of
national security. Furthermore, the duty should preclude Marines from taking
leave to reduce their leave balance to 60 days, aside from paragraph 2.c.,
which temporarily increases leave balance accumulation to 75-days, before the
end of the fiscal year. The provisions of this authority may be extended for
Marines assigned to unit, headquarters and supporting staffs when they are
prohibited from taking leave because of their involvement to directly support
a designated contingency operation. Marines must meet all the following
criteria to be eligible:
(a) Must be duties that, due to extraordinary circumstances in
direct support of operational requirements (e.g., Mojave Viper, Mountain Viper,
Desert Talon, and pre-deployment training and work-ups, etc.), preclude the
Marine from taking leave, not just increased workload.
(b) Must be duties that preclude the Marine from taking leave to
reduce leave balance to 60 days, aside from paragraph 2.c., before the end of
the fiscal year (i.e., officially denied the opportunity to take leave).
(c) Must be duties that include working weekends and special
liberty periods and national holidays.
(5) Joint Service
. A Marine serving in joint organizations must meet
operational eligibility criteria outlined in paragraph 9a. Final
determination of eligibility shall be made by the joint organization in which
the Marine is serving via the Marine Corps administrative chain of command.
(6) Marines who will not lose leave at the end of the fiscal year in
which the qualifying period terminates are not affected by this entitlement
regardless of the number of days served on a qualifying assignment.
b. Verification Procedures
(1) Marines who believe they are eligible should request SLA through
their administrative chain, (i.e., personnel office).
(2) Commanders are responsible for:
(a) Ensuring Marines under their command are informed of this
entitlement.
(b) Ensuring an appropriate Marine Corps Total Force System
(MCTFS) entry is made for unit deployment dates of departure and arrival for
qualifying assignments as described in paragraph 9a.
(c) Verifying Marines eligibility. In the absence of adequate
documentation, an individual's signed sworn statement based on the eligibility
criteria in paragraph 9a is acceptable.
(d) Verifying if the Marine was in receipt of SLA during the last
four fiscal years. By law, no Marine can carry over more than 120 days at any
time.
c. Limitations
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
2-8
(1) SLA is granted for leave lost in a fiscal year when a qualifying
duty is met, per paragraph 9a, and the lost leave is a result of the Marine's
inability to take leave to reduce his or her leave balance to 60 days, aside
from paragraph 2c, before the end of the fiscal year.
(2) When a Marine has a SLA qualifying duty for a fiscal year, per
paragraphs 9a(1)–9a(3), battalion/squadron commanders have the discretion to
restore all or a portion of the lost leave for the fiscal year based on their
determination that leave lost, outside the SLA qualifying duty (i.e.,
deployment) was a result of the commander officially denying the Marine the
opportunity to take leave. The following examples are provided:
(a) A Marine deploys from Oct to Apr. Marine does not take leave
during the remaining fiscal year despite being given ample opportunity to
reduce his or her leave balance to 60 days, aside from paragraph 2c, upon
return from deployment. The commander decides to restore only 17.5 days (Oct
to Apr) for the fiscal year because the Marine did not meet the "Other Duty"
qualifying criteria per paragraph 9a(4).
(b) A Marine deploys from October to April. The Marine does not
take any leave during the remaining fiscal year. The Marine was sent to
Mojave Viper from May to August. The commander officially denied the Marine's
request to take leave after the deployment. The commander decides to restore
all leave lost for the fiscal year because the Marine did meet the "Other
Duty" qualifying criteria per paragraph 9a(4).
(3) SLA qualifying duty retention for paragraphs 9a(1)–9a(3)
(deployments) is for a period of four fiscal years if earned during 1 Oct 2008
through 31 Dec 2010. Leave that exceeds 60 days (75 days until Dec 31, 2010)
accumulated during the period above is lost unless used before the end of the
fourth fiscal year following the fiscal year in which the operational service
is terminated. SLA earned prior to the dates given above is good for 3 fiscal
years. SLA qualifying duty retention for paragraph 9a(4) (Other Duty) is for
a period of two fiscal years.
(4) SLA shall not be used to authorize accumulation of leave in excess
of 60 days, aside from paragraph 2c, for Marines who do not manage their leave
properly. Marines are expected to take advantage of authorized leave periods
and use leave authorized incident to permanent changes of duty. Leave
balances that would have been lost at the end of the fiscal year regardless of
whether the Marine was assigned to prescribed duty will not be carried forward.
(5) SLA under paragraphs 9a(1)–9a(3), is creditable in the fiscal year
in which the required continuous period of duty is reached; but the qualifying
duty need not have commenced in that fiscal year.
(6) For Marines assigned to units permanently homeported or homebased
outside of the 50 United States as described in paragraph 9a(3), SLA is
creditable only in a fiscal year during which the Marine was assigned for at
least six months.
(7) Leave accrued in excess of 60 days, aside from paragraph 2c, is
lost if it is not used before the end of the fourth fiscal year following the
fiscal year in which the qualifying duty (i.e., deployment) is terminated.
Marines assigned to a deployable ship or mobile unit may qualify for SLA in
the fiscal year prior to the fiscal year the ship or mobile unit returns to
homeport or base. In this case, the carry-over period terminates at the end
of the fourth fiscal year after the fiscal year in which the ship or mobile
unit returns from a qualifying deployment. In the case of Marines who detach
prior to the end of a deployment, the date of detachment from the deployed
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
2-9
unit is the date that normal leave-taking opportunities are considered once
again available.
(a) Example (1): Marine qualifies for FY99 SLA, and Marine's
ship/mobile unit returns to homeport/homebase prior to 1 October 1999. Leave
accrued in excess of 60-days at the end of FY99 must be used by 30 September
2002, or it will be deducted from the Marine's account.
(b) Example (2): Marine qualifies for FY99 SLA, and Marine's
ship/mobile unit returns to homeport/homebase on or after 1 October 1999.
Leave accrued in excess of 60-days, aside from paragraph 2c, at the end of
FY99 must be used by 30 September 2002, or it will be deducted from the
Marine's account.
(8) Reference (p) provides for SLA because of reduced leave taking
opportunity caused by operational commitment
only. Consequently, SLA does not
apply to individual cases of leave lost due to workload, hospitalization,
convalescent leave, school assignments, permanent change of station/temporary
additional duty order modifications, or any other scenario that does not meet
the operational criteria
in paragraph 9a.
(9) Separation payments for unused accrued leave are limited to 60
days during a military career per reference (q). (See chapter 2 paragraph 2b
for exceptions)
(10) An additional one-time SLA sell back, to be sold at anytime, is
authorized for enlisted Marines for leave accumulated in excess of 120 days.
Under this provision, an enlisted Marine may sell back up to 30 days of SLA
(this does not apply to officers). Such a sell back counts toward the
Marine’s cap of 60 days over a career. For example, a Marine selling back 10
days of SLA under this provision, will utilize a portion of their SLA on-time
sell back and their 60 days career sell back is now 50 days. Marines can
still sellback the remainder of their leave days at separation or retirement.
Enlisted Marines may exercise this option at any time throughout his or her
career. This sellback is not tied to reenlistment or separation as is
normally required. No termination for this provision has been made.
(11) Disbursing and administrative SLA procedures are contained in
reference (a).
(12) Requests for SLA should be submitted via the chain of command to
the approving authority no earlier than the end of the fiscal year. These
requests are normally submitted from 1 October through 31 December for the
previous fiscal year. Approving authorities have the authority to waive this
time requirement on a case-by-case basis.
d. Approving Authority
(1) Battalion/squadron commanders are delegated authority to grant SLA
to Marines eligible under paragraphs 9a(1)–9a(3) and 9c(2) (deployments).
(2) Those delegated authority to grant “Other Duty” SLA are the first
general officer with General Court-Martial Convening Authority in the chain of
command; Commanding Officer, Marine Support Battalion; Commanding Officer,
Marine Security Force battalion; and Commanding Officer, Marine Corps Embassy
Security Command. According to paragraph 9a(4), this is entitled to eligible
Marines when they do not have an SLA qualifying duty during the fiscal year as
listed in paragraphs 9a(1)–9a(3).
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
2-10
(3) For Marines serving in joint organizations, final determination of
eligibility shall be made by the joint organization in which the Marine is
serving via the Marine Corps administrative chain of command. Operational
eligibility criteria outlined in paragraph 9a must be met.
(4) CMC (MPO) is the approving authority for all other SLA requests.
e. Request Format
. Requests for SLA, under paragraph 9a, should provide
the following information for all personnel included in the request. Rosters
are authorized provided that
Marines have the same SLA qualifying duty and the
same factors preventing the use of earned leave. Previous SLA approval
letters may be resubmitted unless the Marine has a new SLA qualifying
period.
(1) Rank, full name, and full SSN.
(2) Deployments.
(a) Dates
. Include any deployment period which started in the
previous fiscal year and ended in the fiscal year, for which SLA is being
requested.
(b) Ship/operating force with which deployed.
(c) Hostile fire or imminent danger area.
(d) Contingency operations (unclassified), deployed or in support
of a deployed operating force.
(3) Factors preventing use of earned leave while not deployed (e.g.,
officially denied taking leave, in direct support of Mojave Viper).
(4) Number of days lost at the end of the fiscal year.
(5) Leave carried forward from previous fiscal year(r).
(6) Narrative explaining any special circumstances to be considered by
the approving authority.
(7) Supporting documentation (e.g., copy of September LES, previous
SLA approval letters).
(8) Chain of command endorsement to include number of fiscal years the
SLA is to be carried forward.
f. Commanders will approve SLA for the fiscal year and forward the
approved SLA request(r) to the Disbursing/Finance Offices (DO/FO). The DO/FO
will determine the number of SLA days to be restored per Appendix P of
reference (d), based upon annual leave accrued and used since the Marine's
initial SLA qualifying duty. The DO/FO will return the SLA request(r)
endorsement, to include the SLA calculation worksheet(r), to the commander.
10. Leave In Conjunction With Permanent Change of Station (PCS)
a. Authorization
. Marines will normally be authorized at least 30 days
delay to count as leave when ordered on PCS, provided detachment and reporting
dates are met and no excess leave is involved.
b. Exceptions
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
2-11
(1) Commanders may approve delay en route of up to 45 days provided
the “by dates” are met. Authorization for delay en route for periods of 46
days or more (including officer candidate graduates, as mentioned in paragraph
8b may be included in PCS orders only when approved by the CMC (MMEA/MMOA, or
RA, as applicable). All leave taken in connection with PCS orders, except as
defined in paragraph 8a, shall be charged against the Marine's leave account.
(2) Recruit training graduates. See paragraph 8d.
11. Leave In Conjunction With Temporary Additional Duty (TAD) (Not To Be
Confused With TAD In Connection With Emergency Leave)
a. Authorization
. Commanders authorized to direct TAD, including TAD
under instruction and permissive TAD, and commanders who receive such orders
for Marines of their command from the CMC, shall grant leave in conjunction
with such orders whenever requested and operationally feasible. No specific
limitations are imposed by the fact that leave is in conjunction with TAD and
the Marine may be granted such leave as otherwise entitled. Commanders shall
establish internal procedures to ensure such leave is recorded in the MCTFS
(i.e., inputting leave in MOL concurrent with entering the information within
the Defense Travel System [DTS]).
b. Planning TAD
. Some Government agencies have been criticized in the
past for permitting officers and enlisted personnel to take leave in
conjunction with TAD where it could be construed that TAD was arranged in
order to provide transportation for leave at Government expense. In planning
TAD, both the fact and the appearance of TAD being arranged to serve the leave
desires of the individual Marine shall be scrupulously avoided. Further,
great care must be taken to ensure that when leave is granted in connection
with TAD, it is clear that TAD is essential and that leave involves no
additional cost to the government.
c. Method of Travel
. Travel by privately owned conveyance (POC) should
not be authorized (except "For Convenience of the Member") in TAD orders that
authorize leave, except when POC will be less costly than anticipated travel
costs by other modes including anticipated per diem, taxi fares, and
gratuities. See chapter 4, part D, paragraph U4300 of reference (e) for
computation of travel time in connection with TAD.
12. Emergency Leave
a. Purpose
. Emergency leave and extensions thereto should normally be
granted to Marines for family emergencies, whenever the circumstances warrant
and the military situation permits, based on the judgment of the leave
granting authority and the desires of the Marine. Since most family
emergencies are highly time-dependent, swift and sensitive action on emergency
leave requests are essential.
b. Limitations
. Provided the leave will include only accrued leave and
advance leave that will not result in an advance leave balance greater than 30
days, leave granting authorities may authorize emergency leave for a period
greater than 60 days without approval of the CMC (MMEA/MMOA).
c. Circumstances
. Emergency leave should be authorized whenever any of
the following circumstances are determined or believed to exist by leave
granting authorities:
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
2-12
(1) Upon death of a member of the Marine's or spouse's immediate
family; e.g., father, mother, person(s) standing in loco parentis, son,
daughter, brother, sister including step or half relationships.
(2) When the return of the Marine will contribute to the welfare of a
dying member of the Marine's or spouse's immediate family as defined in
paragraph 12c(1).
(3) When because of any serious illness or injury of a member of the
Marine's or spouse's immediate family, as defined in paragraph 12c(1),
important responsibilities are placed upon the Marine that must be met
immediately and cannot be accomplished from the Marine's duty station.
(4) When failure to return home would create a severe or unusual
hardship on the Marine, his or her household, or the immediate family.
(5) A Marine, who is a non-U.S. citizen, is in the final stages of
processing his or her U.S. citizenship.
d. Loco Parentis
. In cases involving status of loco parentis, as defined
in Appendix A, such status normally should have existed for a continuous
period of 5 years prior to a Marine's initial entry into the Marine Corps.
However, final determination of whether such a status did or does exist rests
with the leave granting authority.
e. Emergency Leave Involving Funded Leave Travel
(1) Emergency leave travel for Marines and eligible family members at
government expense is authorized per reference (e), part H, paragraph U7205.
Such authorized transportation costs are chargeable to operations and
maintenance appropriation funds. Emergency leave shall not be denied solely
because of lack of funds for authorized funded emergency leave travel nor
shall emergency leave be granted for the purpose of either increasing the
Marine's travel priority or offsetting personal travel costs. Marines who are
not authorized emergency leave travel under the provisions of the reference
(e) may be authorized travel on government-owned or government-controlled
aircraft per reference (f).
(2) Efforts should be made to move travelers quickly. Activities
issuing emergency leave orders for travel shall include the 24-hour telephone
number of the nearest Traffic Management Office (TMO), the unit’s Officer of
the Day telephone number, emergency leave address and telephone number.
Emergency leave travelers should be advised they are only funded for the cost
of transportation between authorized locations and they should have enough
money to defray costs for onward transportation to the emergency leave
location, meals, and lodging as necessary in the event of an unexpected delay.
(3) Outbound reservations should be confirmed by telephone prior to
the Marine's departure from the duty station, if feasible. When advised by
TMO that Air Mobility Command (AMC) is not available or not reasonably
available, the requesting activity should obtain the lowest cost commercial
airlift available (GSA International City Pair Fares, other U.S. CRAF carriers,
DOD-approved U.S. flag carriers, non DOD-approved U.S. flag carriers, DOD-
approved U.S. foreign flag carriers and non DOD-approved carriers). Military
furlough fares will not be used for transportation procured at government
expense. Where the origin location is served by AMC and AMC is not available,
one-way commercial air transportation shall be arranged. AMC will be used for
return transportation where available. If the origin is not served by AMC
transportation or commercial transportation to AMC connections would result in
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
2-13
substantial delay, round trip commercial transportation may be arranged.
Marines will be instructed to contact TMO to confirm return reservations.
(4) Use of foreign flag carriers is prohibited unless U.S. flag
carriers are not available. Commercial transportation will be provided per
reference (e).
(5) Marines and family members authorized commercial transportation
must be advised not to make their own reservations. Authorization of
commercial transportation for emergency leave is contingent upon the non-
availability of government air. This determination is the responsibility of
the TMO, not the individual traveler.
(6) All emergency leave taken shall be charged against the Marine's
leave account. The time spent in emergency leave travel via DOD-owned or DOD
controlled transportation or government-procured commercial carrier from
overseas to CONUS arrival port of debarkation; from CONUS arrival port of
embarkation to overseas; or between overseas areas and return, shall not be
charged to the Marine's leave account.
(7) Any Marine Corps activity has the authority to grant leave
extensions for Marines on emergency leave from overseas units only if the
Marines are unable to contact their parent command. Marines are directed to
contact the nearest TMO immediately to cancel/modify any return transportation
arrangements. Emergency leave to the contiguous United States and the
District of Columbia shall commence on the day of departure from the Aerial
Port Of Debarkation within CONUS for the leave destination. The leave
terminates upon reporting to an Aerial Point of Embarkation, other place as
specified in the leave orders, or port call instructions for return
transportation to the duty station outside CONUS. The Marine should be
instructed to call the nearest TMO five days prior to the expiration of leave
if return transportation has not already been arranged. The Marine should be
directed to report to the nearest Inspector-Instructor (I-I) Staff for unusual
cases that require Humanitarian TAD or transfer. The I-I Staff will refer the
cases to CMC (MMOA, MMEA, or MMSR-3) for resolution. For administrative
purposes, the CMC (MMSR-3) shall advise the overseas command and the TMO of
all emergency leave extensions, Humanitarian TAD or transfer granted by HQMC.
(8) Additional instructions for emergency leave involving funded leave
travel are contained in chapter 4, paragraph 5. of this Order. Detailed
information for the transportation of Space Required Passengers via AMC is
contained in chapter 2, reference (c).
f. Verification of Emergency
. Most Marines are mature and responsible
individuals whose emergency leave needs can be considered on their merits.
American Red Cross (ARC) verification is not required, even for funded
emergency leave. However, when the leave granting authority has reason to
doubt the validity of a potential emergency leave situation, assistance in
determining its validity should be requested by such rapid means as the leave
granting authority considers sufficient, (e.g., telephone, e-mail, fax, or
wire to family member, minister, physician, hospital administrative staff, or
the ARC). Since family emergencies are usually time-dependent, swift and
sensitive action on emergency leave requests is essential. Caution must be
exercised so that delays in obtaining verification of emergency conditions do
not result in the Marine arriving too late to accomplish the purpose for which
the leave is intended.
g. Medical Restrictions
. Marines undergoing treatment for an infectious
or contagious disease shall be granted leave for emergency reasons only when
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
2-14
supported by a statement from a medical officer that the Marine authorized
leave will not jeopardize the public health.
13. Rest and Recuperation (R&R) Leave Programs
. Rest and Recuperation leave
programs are applicable only in combat areas and must be approved by the
Assistant Secretary of Defense. When such programs are established, the CMC
will publish detailed instructions. The following criteria and restrictions
will apply to any R&R leave program established:
a. Must be a dependents-restricted tour area and designated for Hostile
Fire or Imminent Danger Pay, as designated by reference (b).
b. Must be an area in which entry of Marines on official or unofficial
travel is controlled and where ordinary annual leave programs have been
restricted for reasons of military necessity.
c. Marines must serve more than 90-days at an R&R location (at least 60
days at a contingency operation location) before they are eligible for funded
R&R transportation. All other provisions of reference (h), related to the R&R
continue to apply.
(1) Rest and Recuperation leave periods are limited to one per l2-
month period for Marines serving a 12 month standard/contingency tour or for a
6-month tour in which the Marine has extended for an additional 6 months.
(2) Transportation to and from R&R areas shall be provided on a space-
required basis and travel time shall not be charged to the Marine's leave
account. However, the actual period of time in the R&R area shall be charged
to the Marine's leave account.
14. Special Rest and Recuperation (SR&R) Absence
. To encourage Marines to
extend their tour length at certain overseas locations, the CMC has been
granted authority to offer overseas tour extension incentives. Marines who
apply for this program may elect to receive either a monthly extension bonus
for the period of the extension or 30 days special leave or 20 days special
leave with paid round trip transportation. This applies to personnel
completing their overseas tour of duty at a location outside CONUS that is
designated by the Secretary concerned and at the end of the tour have executed
an agreement to extend that tour for 12 months or longer. As set forth in
reference (h), which governs eligibility and procedures for this program, the
period of SR&R absence shall not be charged to the Marine’s leave account.
15. Environmental and Morale Leave (EML) Programs
. The EML/Funded
Environmental and Morale Leave (FEML) program(r) were established for
locations listed in reference (e), Appendix S because of extraordinarily
difficult living conditions, such as geographic isolation, substandard housing,
inadequate commercial transportation, and lack of cultural, and recreational
facilities. See reference (e), paragraph U7207 and reference (h) for
eligibility criteria. See reference (c) for AMC transportation entitlements.
Inquiries concerning this program should be addressed to CMC (MPO).
a. The EML/FEML program provides qualified Marines and/or their command-
sponsored family members, serving in certain designated overseas locations, an
opportunity to take leave in a more desirable location. EML programs are
intended to supplement in-country leave schedules. The entire authorized
absence, including time spent in a travel status, is charged to the Marine's
leave account. However, travel time is not chargeable as leave under FEML
programs.
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
2-15
b. Marines and command-sponsored family members may travel together or
separately to a location other than the designated EML/FEML destination;
however, total transportation cost to the Government will not exceed the cost
that would have been incurred to the designated EML/FEML destination. If the
traveler elects to travel to other than the authorized EML/FEML destination,
orders should be endorsed prior to travel indicating the proper transportation
that would have been available and provided to the authorized EML/FEML
destination to include fare and fare basis.
16. Leave Travel In Connection With Consecutive Overseas Tours (COT)
. A
Marine stationed outside CONUS, who is ordered to a consecutive tour of duty
at the same permanent station or makes a PCS from one permanent station
outside CONUS to another permanent station outside CONUS, may be eligible for
travel and transportation allowances in connection with authorized leave. The
exception to such eligibility is in the case of PCS orders in which execution
involves traversing CONUS; in such case, Marines shall effect COT leave travel
en route unless deferment is requested and authorized by CMC (MMIA), per
reference (g). Marines will be considered in a travel status for all required
travel performed, including time spent awaiting transportation incident to
such travel. Additional guidance and regulations covering this travel, to
include entitlements for family members, are set forth in reference (e).
17. Convalescent Leave (Sick Leave)
. Convalescent leave is a non-chargeable
absence from duty granted to sick and wounded Marines who have been admitted
to a hospital and are not yet fit for return to duty. Convalescent leave is
normally limited to a period of not more than 30 days per period of
hospitalization. Convalescent leave in excess of 30 days shall be coordinated
with the CMC (MMEA/MMOA, or RA, as applicable). In granting convalescent
leave, great care must be exercised to limit the duration to the minimum that
is essential in relation to the diagnosis, prognosis, and probable final
disposition of the patient.
a. Absence from duty because of pregnancy or childbirth:
(1) During pregnancy, Marines shall continue to perform their duties
as long as they are medically fit to do so.
(2) Convalescent leave following childbirth shall be 42 days. The
convalescent leave may be extended on the recommendation of the attending
physician if the Marine’s medical condition warrants. A Marine may return to
duty voluntarily sooner than 42 days of convalescent leave with the approval
of the attending physician.
b. The CMC may grant convalescent leave to repatriated prisoners of war
or Marines subject to other forms of hostile detention upon their return to
the United States with or without reference to a medical board or a physical
evaluation board.
c. The Marine's commanding officer (upon advice of the attending military
or civilian physician), the commanding officer of any uniformed service
hospital, managers of Veterans Administration hospitals within the 50 States,
including the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico may grant convalescent
leave to active duty Marines, with or without reference to a medical board, a
physical evaluation board, or higher authority. The following provisions
apply:
(1) The Marine is or has been hospitalized or received medical care.
(2) The Marine is not awaiting disciplinary action or separation from
the Marine Corps for medical, administrative, or disciplinary reasons.
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
2-16
(3) The medical officer considers the convalescent leave to be
beneficial to the Marine's health.
(4) The medical officer certifies that the Marine is physically unfit
for duty, will not need hospital treatment during the convalescent leave
period contemplated, and such leave will not delay final disposition of the
case.
d. The following procedures apply to Marines admitted to Naval inpatient
medical facilities:
(1) Convalescent leave for Marines that require continued inpatient
care upon completion of the convalescent leave will be approved by the
commanding officer of the medical facility.
(2) For a Marine that no longer requires inpatient care or continued
treatment as an outpatient, convalescent leave may be granted as delay (not
chargeable as leave) in reporting back to his or her unit by the commanding
officer of the medical facility concerned. The convalescent leave authorized
and the corresponding reporting date will be immediately forwarded to the
cognizant unit commander by the medical facility.
(3) Convalescent leave for Marines whose command and medical
facilities are collocated may be granted by either the commanding officer of
the medical facility, as discussed above, or by the commanding officer of the
Marine (upon recommendation of the attending physician). In either case,
appropriate liaison between the medical facility and the command will be
necessary for proper implementation.
e. Travel entitlements that may be associated with convalescent leave are
covered by reference (e).
18. Hospitalization and Sick In Quarters
. A Marine on leave or liberty who
is hospitalized or placed in a "sick in quarters" status by a civilian or
military physician shall not be charged leave for the period, since the Marine
is medically unfit for duty. When placed in such a status the Marine shall
comply with the instructions contained in chapter 4, paragraph 1a(2) of this
Order. Chargeable leave shall terminate the day before the Marine is
hospitalized and recommence the day following such hospitalization, sick in
quarters, or convalescent leave so that only one "day of duty" is included in
computation of leave for the total absence.
19. Recall From Leave
. When Marines are on authorized leave and it becomes
necessary to recall them to duty, the period of absence shall not be charged
to the leave account when the period between departure on leave and the
Marine's receipt of the recall is 3-days or less. The time of absence
subsequent to the Marine's receipt of the recall shall be considered travel
time unless the time lapse between receipt of the recall and the actual time
of return is determined by the recall authority to be clearly excessive. In
that event, the entire absence will be charged as leave. In circumstances
where the member will be entitled to travel reimbursement, orders authorizing
travel should be issued as provided for in reference (e).
20. Absences Over Leave and Liberty
(a) Absence Over Leave
. Absence over authorized leave, if determined to
be unavoidable, shall be charged to the Marine's leave account; otherwise, it
will be considered as absent without leave.
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
2-17
(b) Absence Over Liberty
(1) Absence over liberty, if determined to be avoidable shall be
considered as unauthorized.
(2) Absence over regular liberty, if determined to be unavoidable and
the entire period of authorized and excused unauthorized absence is:
(a) Three days or less, the entire period shall be considered
liberty.
(b) In excess of 3 days, the excused unauthorized absence portions
shall be considered as leave and charged to the member’s leave account.
(3) Absence over special liberty, if determined to be unavoidable,
will be charged to the leave account to include both the authorized special
liberty portion and the excused unauthorized portion.
(4) Periods of absence over liberty determined to be chargeable
against a Marine's leave account shall be charged at the rate of one full day
for each day of absence. A leave authorization (NAVMC 3), using MOL, will be
prepared for documentation.
c. Exceptions
. Absences over leave or liberty caused by mental
incapacity, or early departure of a unit due to operational commitments,
whether determined to be avoidable or excused as unavoidable, shall not be
charged as leave, regardless of the duration. Detention by civilian
authorities is covered by references (d) and (i).
21. Advice On Leave Balance
. Since the number of days a Marine may be absent
and still be entitled to pay and allowances is fixed by statute, each Marine
shall be informed of the current leave account status at the time of each
leave request. Leave information may be obtained through the Marine’s chain
of command or using the MOL leave request or the individual Marine’s Leave and
Earnings Statement (LES) available on line at
https://mypay.dfas.mil/mypay.aspx
or through the personnel administration
centers.
22. Extensions of Leave and Special Liberty Incentives for Assistance to the
Recruiting Service. Marines on leave who recruit acceptable applicants for
enlistment in the Marine Corps will be recommended for a 5-day leave extension
or a 4-day special liberty for each accepted applicant. Marines may decide
which incentive to choose. The Marine’s commanding officer has complete
discretion on whether or not to approve the leave extension or the liberty.
a. Applicability
(1) General
. Any enlisted Marine on annual leave or in a delay status
may be recommended for a single 5-day extension of leave or 4-day special
liberty to be used at a later date under the provisions of this Order.
Exceptions to the 5-day extension of leave are as follows:
(a) A Marine en route to school or other duty, where a definite
reporting date has been established by the CMC or a port call "by date" has
been established, will not receive an extension beyond the reporting date.
Orders for a Marine in this status will be endorsed to recommend granting a 4-
day special liberty period, a 5-day leave, or a 5-day extension of leave
subsequent to completion of school or reporting to a new duty station.
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
2-18
(b) Extensions will not be granted when such extensions would
result in excess leave.
(2) Special Provisions for Graduate Recruits
. The following special
provisions apply only to Marines who are on leave (delay) immediately after
completing recruit training. Commanding officers of Recruit
Stations/Districts and Inspector-Instructors (I&I) may grant leave and liberty
incentives for graduate recruits only.
(a) In addition to the incentives authorized in paragraph 22a(1)
above, a second 5-day extension or 4-day liberty period may be granted for the
enlistment of a second qualified applicant, unless such extension will result
in excess leave, as in the case of 6-month trainees.
(b) No more than two 5-day extensions (total of 10 days extension
of leave), one 5-day extension and a separate 4-day special liberty period, or
two separate 4-day special liberty periods will be granted, regardless of the
number of applicants accepted.
b. Administrative Instructions
. Each Marine who brings an accepted
applicant to a recruiting officer or I&I will have the option to elect either
a 5-day leave extension or a 4-day special liberty. This can be used at the
Marine's duty station at the earliest time the Marine desires, consistent with
operational and/or training requirements of the unit to which assigned. Leave
extensions or 4-day special liberty in conjunction with assistance to the
recruiting service are only recommendations. The Marine’s command is the
granting authority. The decision on whether or not to grant leave extensions
or special liberty rests solely with the commanding officer.
(1) Recruiting officers or I&Is will ensure that Marines and their
commanding officers are given written notification (referencing this Order)
when they recommend a Marine for a leave extension or 4-day special liberty.
They should assist the Marine in getting the leave extension or special
liberty using the MOL procedures as specified in chapter 4 paragraph 2b.
(2) If unable to complete the enlistment of the applicant recruited by
a Marine on leave, prior to the commencement of return travel, recruiting
officers are authorized to recommend the leave extension or 4-day special
liberty. This is if, in their opinion, there is reasonable expectation that
the applicant will be enlisted.
c. Dissemination
. Commanding officers will stress this program by:
(1) Requesting Marines departing on leave visit the representatives of
the recruiting service in their leave areas.
(2) Encouraging Marines departing on leave to take prospective
applicants to recruiting stations.
(3) Directing attention of all Marines commencing leave to the
provisions of paragraph 22b.
(4) Emphasizing conduct on leave and liberty, which will make a
favorable impression on the public.
(5) Using unit newspapers to publicize this program and the provisions
of this Order.
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
2-19
23. Foreign Leave
. Commanding officers may authorize Marines to take leave
in foreign areas. A terrorist threat brief is required as discussed in
paragraph d below.
a. Marines desiring to take leave or travel outside the United States or
outside the territory or foreign country of current assignment must obtain
approval from their commanding officer.
b. Marines desiring to take leave or travel to or within U.S. possessions
of Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and Northern Mariana
Islands do not require travel clearance.
c. Foreign Clearance Guide
. Travel clearance requirements and
information on leave are contained in reference (j). Copies can be requested
through Defense Supply Center, Richmond (DSCR). Submit requests for the DOD
Foreign Clearance Guide (FCG) on letterhead stationary and include
justification, description (General Info book and all unclassified regional
books), stock number FCGXXALL, number of copies, and complete official mailing
address, DOD Activity Address Code (RUC and/or UIC), and point of contact
phone and fax number. The letter should request an initial issue of the FCG
booklets and that the unit be placed on automatic distribution. Mail request
to DCSR (Attn: JNAB (FLIP Cell), 8000 Jefferson Davis Highway, Richmond, VA
23291-5338 or fax to DSN 695-6524 or commercial (804) 279-6524. Telephone
inquiries should be directed to 1-800-826-0342, (804) 279-6500 or DSN 695-6534.
Aviation commands who currently have FLIP accounts should note their account
number on the request.
(1) The FCG is a directive of the Office of the Secretary of Defense
(OSD), the Military Departments, Joint Staff, Unified and Specified Commands
and DOD Agencies and Field Activities. The FCG applies to DOD and non-DOD
personnel traveling under official sponsorship (including leave). The FCG is
published in several volumes divided geographically and has a classified
supplement.
(2) A current copy must be maintained by Marine Corps activities that:
(a) Plans, clears, and processes aircraft entering or flying over
foreign nations and aircraft reentering CONUS.
(b) Clears and processes cargo for transport by DOD aircraft
operating to, from, and between foreign areas.
(c) Briefs, clears, and processes Marines for official TDY/TAD
travel and leave to, from, and between foreign areas and between U.S. areas
outside CONUS.
d. Terrorist Threat Briefings
. Before traveling overseas all Marines
will be provided a briefing concerning both the terrorist threat posed to
their safety and the precautions that should be taken to minimize their
vulnerability. At a minimum, the local Naval Criminal Investigative Service
Resident Agent and G2/S2 will be consulted for terrorist threat information.
Marines traveling OCONUS are required to receive, at a minimum, a Level I
briefing which must be recorded on the Unit Diary and leave papers. Official
travelers should obtain a brief concerning local terrorist threat situations
from the sponsoring supported agency security officer.
e. Crime and Other Adverse Conditions
. The Department of State (DOS)
Travel Advisory Program for U.S. citizens traveling and residing abroad
embraces two general categories: Travel warnings and Consular Information
Sheets (CIS).
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
2-20
(1) When DOS recommends deferral of all travel to a country, a travel
warning is issued.
(2) Consular Information Sheets, which cover every country in the
world, include general guidance for the traveler as well as country-specific
and current information regarding crime, security conditions, and areas of
instability.
(3) For those countries where avoidance of travel is recommended, both
travel warnings and Consular Information Sheets are issued. Travel warnings
and CISs are available at any of the 13 regional passport agencies,
http://travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/tw/tw_1764.html, field offices of the
U.S. Department of Commerce, and U.S. Embassies and Consulates abroad. They
may also be obtained by mail: List countries of interest and send a self-
addressed, stamped envelope to the Citizens Emergency Center, Bureau of
Consular Affairs, Room 4811, Department of State, Washington, DC 20520.
Audible travel warnings and CISs may be heard anytime by dialing the Citizens
Emergency Center (202) 647-5225 from a touchtone phone. The recording is
updated as new information becomes available.
(4) Marines will report immediately any terrorist or criminal
incidents or other civil disturbances that they witness or in which they
become involved while on travel status, to the nearest U.S. Government
security element.
24. Leave Awaiting Separation, Discharge, Transfer to the FMCR or Retirement
(Terminal Leave)
a. Authorization
. Upon request, commanders may grant leave up to the
extent of accrued leave. Authorized terminal leave shall run continuously, to
include normally authorized liberty periods, such as weekends and holidays.
Leave in excess of 90 days may not be granted without prior authorization from
the CMC (MMEA/MMOA, or RA, as applicable). Marines authorized to take
terminal leave are carried in a chargeable status and replacements will not be
provided during the leave period. Marines serving overseas who are separating
upon return to CONUS may request up to 60 days leave (greater than 60 days may
not be granted without prior approval from the CMC [MMEA/MMOA, or RA, as
applicable]) prior to completion of the prescribed overseas tour. Procedures
for requesting leave and conditions upon which approval of such requests will
be granted are contained in reference (k).
b. Administrative Procedures
. Absence on leave at the time of separation
or retirement without the necessity of return to the separation site, if this
is desired, should be granted when requested in order to preclude the loss of
leave and to minimize accrued leave. If leave without return to the
separation site is desired and granted, all possible pre-separation counseling
and administrative processing should be accomplished prior to the Marine's
departure on leave. The Marine must agree to notify the commander having
custody of the service records, by telephone, FAX or telegram, on the
effective date of separation, of the Marine’s location on that date so the DD
Form 214 can be mailed. For those Reserve officers authorized leave per this
paragraph, the constructive travel time, as defined in reference (k), will be
computed and authorized to be used prior to entry into a leave status.
Marines who avail themselves of leave and who are absent on leave at the time
of separation (do not return to separation site) will be charged leave for the
last day of active duty.
c. Terminal Leave for the Purpose of Securing Federal Employment
.
Reference (t) authorizes a member of a uniformed service on separation leave
to accept a civilian office or position in the Government of the U.S., its
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
2-21
territories or possessions, or the Government of the District of Columbia. It
also entitles the member to receive the pay of that office in addition to pay
and allowances from the uniformed service for the unexpired portion of the
terminal leave. Normally Federal agencies require certification that the
member is on terminal leave prior to granting employment. Terminal leave
granted for purposes of employment referred to in reference (t) will include
the following statement on the leave authorization: Separation Leave, 5
U.S.C., section 5534a.
d. Restrictions on Employment
. Marines in a terminal leave status
whether prior to retirement, discharge, or separation are still in an active
duty military status. Accordingly, the proscriptions against employment by
defense contractors furnishing war materials to the DOD and other statutory
and regulatory proscriptions against employment of active duty members are
applicable. Guidance regarding the propriety of employment during a period of
leave may be obtained from the local law center.
25. Leave Awaiting Orders as a Result of Disability Proceedings
. A Marine on
active duty who has been found unfit to continue naval service by the Physical
Evaluation Board (PEB) and who has unconditionally accepted the PEB finding
may, subject to the Marine’s consent and the commanding officer’s approval, be
ordered home to await final disposition of the disability proceeding, per the
current edition of chapter 8 of reference (k). Leave will be charged to the
extent that leave is available, beginning with the date of arrival home or the
date after constructive travel time ends, whichever is earlier. The date of
departure from the old duty station is a day of duty. When the date of
arrival home is the same day as the date of departure, leave is charged for
the day following. Leave will be charged as it accrues for each day the
Marine remains in an awaiting disability proceedings status, including those
Marines with a negative leave balance. This charge-as-it-accrues requirement
means that no leave remains available to reduce a negative balance that
existed on the date the Marine was ordered home.
26. Appellate Leave or Leave Awaiting Administrative Separation
. The removal
of those Marines awaiting a punitive discharge, dismissal, involuntary
administrative separation, or administrative separation for cause from the
presence of the active force promotes readiness by maintaining the highest
standards of conduct and performance throughout the Marine Corps. Marines
awaiting appellate review of a punitive discharge or dismissal may be
permitted (voluntary leave awaiting appellate review) or required (involuntary
leave awaiting appellate review) to take leave. Marines being
administratively separated for cause may also be granted leave when in the
best interests of the command.
a. Appellate Leave
. Detailed procedures for appellate leave are
contained in reference (l).
b. Leave Awaiting Administrative Separation
. Marines awaiting completion
of administrative processing for separation for cause may, when in the best
interests of the Marine Corps, be granted leave upon submission of a written
request to the officer exercising general court-martial convening authority.
Marines volunteering for such leave who have accrued leave to their credit
shall be charged with accrued leave until it is exhausted. Any leave beyond
that which was accrued will be charged as excess leave. Leave authorization
under this paragraph does not apply to Marines awaiting administrative
separation for expiration of enlistment or fulfillment of service obligation.
Leave awaiting administrative separation may be terminated by the officer
granting such leave at any time by written notification to the Marine.
Involuntary leave is not authorized for Marines awaiting administrative
separation except per paragraph (3) below.
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
2-22
(1) Leave awaiting administrative separation will be granted only if:
(a) There are no additional proceedings necessary for execution of
the discharge which require further action by the Marine or would require the
Marine's physical presence.
(b) The general court-martial convening authority believes that
current proceedings will result in the Marine's separation.
(2) Upon the Marine’s written request, Leave awaiting administrative
separation will be terminated by the officer exercising general court-martial
authority.
(3) Per reference (s), as amended by P.L. 107-314, when a board of
inquiry (BOI) has made a recommendation that an officer not be retained on
active duty, that officer may be required to take leave, to begin at any time
following the officer’s receipt of the BOI report, and the expiration of any
period allowed for submission by the officer of a rebuttal to that report.
The leave may be continued until the date on which action by the Secretary of
the Navy on the officer’s case is completed or may be terminated at any
earlier time.
27. Physical Examinations
. Marines authorized leave under the provisions of
paragraphs 24, 25, and 26 of this Order shall have completed physical
examinations as prescribed in Article 15-29 of the Manual of the Medical
Department.
28. Medical Restrictions
. Marines undergoing treatment for an infectious or
contagious disease shall not be granted leave except under the conditions
outlined in paragraph 12g.
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
3-1
Chapter 3
Liberty Regulations
1. Liberty
a. Regular Liberty
. Regular liberty should normally be granted from the
end of normal working hours on one day to the commencement of working hours on
the next working day. On weekends, regular liberty should normally be
authorized to commence at the end of working hours on Friday afternoon until
the commencement of normal working hours on the following Monday morning. For
Marines on shift work, equivalent schedules should be arranged, though the
days of the week may vary. Regular liberty periods shall not exceed 3 days.
Public holiday weekends and public holiday days or periods specifically
authorized by the President of the United States are regular liberty periods.
b. Special Liberty
. Special liberty shall not be combined with regular
liberty or holiday periods when the combined periods of continuous absence
will exceed four days.
c. Three or Four Days Special Liberty
. Special liberty periods of three
or four days may be granted on special occasions or in special circumstances,
such as, but not limited to:
(1) Compensation for significant periods of unusually extensive
working hours.
(2) Special recognition for exceptional performance, such as Marine of
the quarter/year, etc.
(3) Compensation for long or arduous deployment from home stations or
homeport, afloat or in the field
(4) Compensation to Marines on ships in overhaul away from homeport.
(5) Compensation for duty at a unit or activity for which normal
liberty is inadequate due to isolated locations.
(6) A traffic safety consideration for long weekends or avoidance of
peak traffic periods.
(7) House hunting trips for Marines returning from overseas tours who
are not otherwise eligible for permissive TAD.
d. Limitations
(1) Three day special liberty is a liberty period designed to give a
Marine three full days absence from work or duty, usually beginning at the end
of normal working hours on a given day and expiring with the start of normal
working hours on the fourth day (e.g., from Monday evening until Friday
morning or from Friday evening until Tuesday morning). When a 3-day liberty
embraces only regular liberty time, such as Saturday and Sunday with a Friday
or Monday National Holiday (when scheduled work hours are not included), the
time off is regular liberty. A 3-day special liberty period may not be
combined with normal liberty or holiday periods when the combined periods of
continuous absence would exceed three days.
(2) Four day special liberty is a liberty period designed to give a
service member four full days absence from work or duty, usually expiring with
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
3-2
the start of normal working hours on the fifth day, and including at least two
consecutive non-work days (i.e., from Wednesday evening until Monday morning).
(3) Liberty periods shall not be effective in succession or used in
series through recommitment immediately after return to duty.
(4) Leave and special liberty shall not be combined in continuous
absence from the duty station, nor shall they be effective in succession or
series through commencement of one immediately upon return to duty from the
other. Leave and special liberty may only be combined when the Marine will
physically be within the vicinity of the local area of the Marine’s Primary
Duty Station (as established by the local commander) and available for recall
to duty during the special liberty period. When combined with special liberty,
Marines will not be charged annual leave during the special liberty period
provided they are within the specified liberty limits (see chapter 2 paragraph
5c).
e. Compensatory Liberty
. When the operational situation permits,
compensatory time off as liberty should normally be granted following duty on
national holidays. When granted, this compensatory time off should, except in
unusual circumstances in individual cases, be granted on the first working day
following the holiday. If a holiday falls on a weekend, either Friday or
Monday is designated as the non-workday. Compensatory time off is to be
applied to both the holiday and the designated non-workday, on a day-for-day
basis.
f. Extensions of Liberty
. When a Marine requests an extension of an
authorized period of special liberty and the said time (special liberty and
extension) shall exceed four days, that portion that exceeds the special
liberty shall be charged to the Marine's leave account.
g. Medical Restrictions
. Marines under treatment for infectious or
contagious disease shall not be granted liberty while they are in an
infectious stage except in cases of urgent personal matters, which in the
discretion of the officer in command or competent medical authority warrant
authorization of such liberty.
2. Liberty Limits
. While liberty is permission to leave the duty station, it
does not include permission to leave the general vicinity of the base or
station. Commanders shall define liberty limits in local liberty regulations
after taking into consideration the local situation, including the surrounding
facilities, availability of transportation, commuting distances, and other
pertinent factors.
3. Liberty Passes
. A valid Armed Forces Identification Card shall suffice to
identify a Marine on authorized liberty. Liberty passes may be used to
control the authorized absence, other than leave or administrative absence, of
Marines below the grade of corporal when, in the judgment of the commander or
the senior officer in the chain of command, it is deemed necessary for
security, operational, or other overriding circumstances. When deemed
necessary, the following liberty passes and lists may be used:
a. Regular Liberty
. When liberty passes are prescribed for regular
liberty within the general vicinity of the duty station, commands will develop
internal control measures for creating and distributing Liberty Passes (use of
NAVMC 10471 authorized).
b. Liberty Lists
. When liberty passes are used, liberty lists should be
maintained by using NAVMC 10472 or other locally devised lists.
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
3-3
c. Special Liberty or Permission to Leave the General Vicinity of the
Duty Station. When such passes are deemed necessary by the commander or the
senior officer in the chain of command, the Liberty Request/Out of Bounds Pass
forms may be used to authorize special liberty or permission to leave the
general vicinity of the duty station.
d. Special Passes
. When deemed appropriate or necessary to publish
special instructions, the commander or the senior officer in the chain of
command may require the use of special passes for regular or special liberty
for visits to foreign countries or places that are contiguous to local liberty
areas.
4. Public Holidays
. The following holidays established by law should be
observed except when military operations prevent. When such holidays fall on
a Saturday, the Friday before shall be considered a holiday. When such
holidays fall on a Sunday, the Monday after shall be considered a holiday.
Other public holidays may be designated by the President of the United States
on a one time or continuous basis.
a. New Year's Day, 1 January.
b. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.'s Birthday, the third Monday in January.
c. President's Day, the third Monday in February.
d. Memorial Day, the last Monday in May.
e. Independence Day, 4 July.
f. Labor Day, the first Monday in September.
g. Columbus Day, the second Monday in October.
h. Veterans Day, 11 November.
i. Thanksgiving Day, the fourth Thursday in November.
h. Christmas Day, 25 December.
5. Absence Over Liberty
. For detailed instructions regarding absence over
liberty and exceptions thereto, see chapter 2 paragraph 20b.
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
4-1
Chapter 4
Administrative Requirements
1. Local Leave and Liberty Regulations
. Reference (r) requires that leave
and liberty orders be published for each command. In addition to such other
information and instructions as may be dictated by the local situation,
commanders shall include the following in local leave and liberty regulations.
a. Information Applicable to Leave and Liberty
(1) The contents of paragraph 1303.2c of reference (r) verbatim, as
follows:
“Military police, shore patrols, security police, officers, petty officers,
and noncommissioned officers of the Armed Forces are authorized to take
preventive or corrective measures, including apprehension, if necessary, in
the case of any member of the Armed Forces who is guilty of committing a
breach of the peace, disorderly conduct, or any other offense which reflects
discredit upon the Armed Forces. Personnel on leave or liberty are subject to
this authority.”
(2) An emergency is defined as a situation wherein the need or
apparent need for medical or dental attention is such that time does not
permit application to a Federal medical or dental facility, including those
available through Veterans' Administration facilities, or obtaining the
required authority in advance. Emergency dental care is limited to temporary
measures appropriate to relieve pain or to abort infection and does not
include the furnishing of prosthetic appliances including crowns or inlays, or
the use of gold or other precious metals for fillings.
(a) If emergency medical or dental care is required and there are
no naval facilities available, initial application shall always be made to
another Federal medical or dental facility, if available. (Federal facilities
are those of the Navy, Army, Air Force, Public Health Service, and Veterans'
Administration.)
(b) If the foregoing is not feasible in a bona fide emergency
situation, Marines may obtain emergency treatment from any source at
Government expense.
(c) If Marines on leave or liberty are hospitalized, they should
immediately notify their commanding officer or the nearest Marine Corps
activity or representative and request instructions and assistance. The
Marine’s command shall ensure, using MOL, that the doctor's name, the place
hospitalized, the time and date of admission, time and date of release, and
the diagnosis be reflected on the electronic Leave Authorization (NAVMC 3).
If traveling under orders issued by competent authority or on authorized
liberty, a statement from the attending physician containing this information
shall be obtained for delivery to the Marine's commanding officer.
Convalescent leave may be recommended by a civilian or military doctor.
(d) Whether or not civilian emergency health care involves
hospitalization, the Marine is responsible for obtaining bills for such
treatment. Itemized bills must show dates on or between which services were
rendered or supplies furnished, and the nature of the charge for each item for
presentation to the Marine's commanding officer in order that the bill may be
processed per the provisions of NAVMEDCOM L320.1, Non-Naval Medical and Dental
Care.
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
4-2
(e) If the Leave Authorization (NAVMC 3) is required for
transportation (i.e., emergency leave), the commander or designated official
(Leave Manager) is authorized to sign the Leave Authorization (NAVMC 3). The
Leave Authorization (NAVMC 3) may be printed using MOL.
(3) Internal controls for local check-out/check-in procedures for
leave.
(4) Any amplifying information the local commander may wish to add.
b. Information Applicable to Leave
(1) Leave is granted under the condition that the Marine can return to
duty upon expiration of the leave at the place and time specified in the leave
authorization. It is also the Marine's responsibility to have sufficient
funds to defray all expenses including transportation. Marines may obtain
space required return transportation assistance from any uniformed services
installation, the cost of such transportation is subject to lump-sum checkage
from their pay accounts and they may be subject to disciplinary action if the
transportation authorized and arranged for them does not ensure their arrival
at their command prior to expiration of the leave.
(2) Shift Workers
: If the command has shift workers, similar
allowances should be available as are Marines on normal work hours. Leave
papers for shift workers should have "shift worker" annotated.
c. Information Applicable to Regular and Special Liberty
(1) Definitions.
(2) Amplifying information.
(3) Set liberty hours.
(4) Set liberty limits (to include normal commuting range, regular and
special liberty limits, etc.). Limits are site specific and determined by the
commander.
2. Leave Authorization
a. General
(1) Total Force Administration System (TFAS) is the web based, single
sign on, predominately self-service median for Marine Corps pay and personnel
administration. Total Force Administration System improves Marine Corps
administration by automating processes, decreasing redundancy, and moving data
input closer to the authoritative source. Commanders will use these automated
processes.
(2) Total Force Administration System capabilities include MOL that
provides for an automated process for leave, special liberty, and permissive
temporary additional duty (PTAD).
(3) All Marines shall obtain a MOL account. Marine OnLine allows
Marines to initiate and submit leave, special liberty, and PTAD requests for
approval.
b. Usage
. Marine OnLine is the primary means for Marines to initiate and
submit a leave request for approval. Commands shall have an alternate leave
process for those very unique circumstances (i.e., without connectivity for
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
4-3
extended periods of time) when commands are unable to access MOL. In these
circumstances, Marines may submit leave requests using the NAVMC 3 (REV. 2-05)
through their chain of command. The NAVMC 3 (REV. 2-05) is available through
the Marine Corps Electronic Forms System (MCEFS):
http://www.hqmc.usmc.mil/ar/mcefs.nsf/welcome?opennavigator
. Marine OnLine or
paper copy (NAVMC 3) will be used for requesting as well as authorizing leave
in all cases except:
(1) Leave granted as delay en route.
(2) Emergency leave involving funded travel.
(3) Leave under other circumstances where specific instructions are
required or advisable, as in the case of some foreign leave (i.e., NATO),
separation leave, leave while awaiting appellate review, administrative
discharge, etc. Commanders will ensure that Leave Managers enter the reported
leave into MOL upon receipt of the NAVMC 3 (REV. 2-05).
3. Travel Order Leave Authorization
. Leave authorized as delay en route, in
conjunction with TAD, as emergency leave involving funded travel (e.g., delay
en route or TAD in connection with emergency leave) or permissive TAD, and
other leave where the conditions and circumstances are such that leave papers
are inadequate, shall be authorized in travel orders using the Defense Travel
System (DTS) or in letter format. If travel arrangements require a copy of
the TAD orders (i.e., emergency leave), personnel may print the travel orders
directly from DTS. Information to be included in leave authorizations under
various circumstances is contained in chapter 5 paragraph 1 and may be further
amplified as the local situation may dictate.
4. Delay En Route
. Leave granted as delay en route should, if requested, be
authorized in PCS orders or endorsements thereto; hereinafter referred to as
orders. In all cases, a copy of the orders issued shall be furnished to the
command or organization to which the Marine is to report for duty. If the
Marine is being transferred from CONUS to an overseas duty station, the delay
should be granted en route to the port of embarkation of the staging command.
If the PCS order includes temporary duty en route to the ultimate duty station,
the delay may be granted before or after any temporary duty within CONUS,
provided reporting dates are met. As an exception to the foregoing, Marines
who desire to take leave in close proximity to their overseas duty stations
may be authorized to do so per chapter 2 paragraph 23 and provided such is
indicated on the appropriate port call document submitted per the provisions
of reference (m). Orders authorizing delay en route should include the
following as applicable:
a. Leave address
. Orders authorizing delay en route shall include the
Marine's leave address and the name and address of next of kin to be notified
in case of emergency. The Marine's leave address should be where the Marine
plans to spend the leave or where the Marine will maintain contact while on
leave. Such orders issued shall require all Marines to report any changes in
their leave address to the gaining command.
b. Leave Authorized and Leave Balance
. The number of days authorized as
delay en route, the Marine's leave balance upon completion of the authorized
leave, and leave extension instructions shall be included in orders issued.
5. Administrative Instructions for Emergency Leave Involving Funded Leave
Travel. The provisions of this paragraph are applicable when authorized
emergency leave is involved from overseas to CONUS, from CONUS to overseas,
and between overseas areas, and return when return is required, provided an
AMC channel exists for any segment of the journey. Emergency leave within the
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
4-4
scope of this chapter provides for the expenditure of appropriate funds for
AMC travel. Therefore, appropriate travel orders, which include leave
authorization, are required. Except as authorized in paragraph 5a or b below,
travel shall be performed in a TAD status and appropriate TAD orders shall be
issued. The pertinent provisions of Chapter 2 paragraph 12e of this Order
apply.
a. PCS Orders
(1) Overseas commanders, Officers In Charge (OICs), and other
subordinate commanders to which this authority may be sub-delegated, are
authorized in cases of Marines who have 90-days or less remaining on their
current overseas tours at the time they depart their overseas duty station for
emergency leave in the CONUS (less Alaska and Hawaii) and when they are in
receipt of PCS orders, to modify the effective date of the PCS orders issued
by the CMC (MMEA/MMOA, or RA, as applicable)from that set forth in the orders
to the date of departure on emergency leave.
(2) Overseas commanders, OICs and other subordinate commanders to
which this authority may be sub-delegated, are authorized in cases of Marines
who have 90-days or less remaining on their current overseas tour at the time
they depart their overseas duty station for emergency leave in the United
States (less Alaska and Hawaii) and who are not
in receipt of PCS orders, to
issue emergency leave in connection with PCS orders to such Marines directing
them to proceed to CONUS for further assignment by the CMC (MMEA/MMOA, or RA,
as applicable).
(3) When orders are modified or issued per Chapter 5 paragraph 1c(11),
the CMC (MMEA/MMOA, or RA, as applicable) shall be provided pertinent details
including the Marine's leave address, by message. Additionally, such orders
shall be included when compiling the report required by reference (n).
(4) Orders issued per paragraph 5a(2) shall include the following:
(a) Instructions for the Marine to report to the nearest Marine
Corps activity upon arrival in CONUS for endorsement on the orders prior to
proceeding to the emergency leave address.
(b) Instructions directing the Marine to provide the CMC
(MMEA/MMOA) the following information by calling (703) 784-9300 for officers
and (703) 784-9217, DSN 278, for enlisted Marines during normal working hours,
Monday – Friday, 0730 – 1630 Eastern Standard Time. Provide the following
information:
- Name,
- Grade,
- SSN,
- Date and time arrived CONUS,
- Port of entry,
- Number of days leave authorized, and
- Leave address and phone number.
b. TAD Orders
(1) Marines authorized emergency leave within the scope of chapter 2
paragraph 12, other than as provided in paragraph 5a, shall be issued TAD
orders using the DTS in connection with emergency leave as set forth in
reference (e). The orders will authorize travel from overseas to the CONUS,
from the CONUS to overseas, and between overseas areas and return, as required
by the location of the Marine's duty station and domicile.
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
4-5
(2) Request for transportation via the DTS may be authorized or
approved commercial transportation may be authorized or approved only upon a
determination that, considering the nature of emergency involved, space
required Government transportation is not reasonably available.
(3) Additional instructions to be included in TAD orders and dictated
by the local situation shall include the following:
(a) Instructions for the Marine to report to a specific
transportation terminal for Government transportation.
(b) Leave address, number of days leave authorized, and the
Marine's leave balance upon completion of the leave authorized. The ECC will
be included for enlisted Marines.
(c) Advise that if the circumstances so dictate, the Marine should
seek the assistance of the nearest Marine Corps activity or representative, in
submitting a request for humanitarian transfer or hardship discharge. If it
is not feasible to contact a Marine Corps activity or representative in this
regard, a request for humanitarian transfer or hardship discharge may be
submitted directly to CMC (MMEA-86,MMOA, or RA as applicable).
(d) Instructions that any requests for extension of the authorized
leave should be addressed to the command and/or TMO as specified in chapter 2
paragraph 12e(7).
(e) A statement that while in a TAD status travel via Government
air is directed, Transportation Priority I certified en route to destination
and Transportation Priority III certified for return transportation.
(f) Estimated cost and a statement that no expense to the
Government, other than for transportation in-kind, will be furnished.
(g) The Customer Identification Code (CIC) for AMC transportation.
(4) Commanders will ensure that the emergency leave authorized is
reported into MCTFS via MOL to account for chargeable leave per chapter 2
paragraph 12e(6).
6. Receiving Endorsement
. Marines ordered to the CONUS under authority of
paragraph 5 who are not in receipt of an ultimate duty station prior to
detachment shall be required to certify by a receiving endorsement to their
orders. This endorsement should contain language that is both specific and
time-limiting, as follows:
"I understand that upon completion of my leave and lacking receipt of
orders that I am required to contact CMC (MMEA/MMOA) no later than 2400,
(date)
at (703) 784-9300 for officers and (703) 784-9217 for enlisted
Marines, DSN: 278. I further understand that my failure to comply with this
requirement may result in disciplinary actions."
7. Responsibility and Administrative Procedures for Leave Accounting
a. General
. Leave accounting is an important administrative function.
Accounting for leave is important for individual Marines to allow them to be
reimbursed for unused leave at the end of their enlistment. In addition,
leave accounting can result in major financial losses to the Marine Corps if
Marines being reenlisted or discharged have not used leave to which they are
entitled, or the leave used has not been properly recorded.
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
4-6
b. Responsibility
(1) Commanding Officers
(a) The commanding officer has the ultimate responsibility for
reporting information into the MCTFS and ensuring that all authorized annual
leave, to include leave in conjunction with TAD, is promptly and properly
reported into MCTFS.
(b) The commanding officer is also responsible for ensuring all
orders authorizing delay en route, which is charged as annual leave, are
submitted within 3 working days, following completion of travel, to the
disbursing officer for liquidation and entry of delay en route into MCTFS. If
the delay en route data does not appear on the LES within 45 days of the join
posting, the unit shall contact the disbursing officer by NACMC 11116 to
verify the status and/or request submission of the delay leave data as
required.
(c) In those cases where leave is authorized with TAD, especially
when travel is conducted using the DTS, commanders are responsible for
entering the leave portion into MCTFS via MOL.
(d) Ensure all Marines of their command possess a MOL account.
(e) Ensure all Marines, Civilian Marines, and personnel of other
services who are involved in TFAS processes obtain MOL accounts.
(f) Establish a unit leave management program for Marines in their
command (i.e. ensure Marines, approved for leave, check-out and check-in from
leave via MOL promptly for leave accountability).
1
. Marine OnLine users that possess Leave Management
permissions will provide Management of Leave requests for Marines within their
chain of command.
2
. Leave Managers shall understand the permissions associated
with the leave management module. Specific details can be found at the MOL
Users Manual Portal:
https://sat2.mol.usmc.mil/MOL/content/pub/UsersManual/MOL_Chapter_4.pdf
(g) To raise safety awareness and ensure the safe return of all
Marines from leave, commanders shall ensure that all leave papers contain the
leave conduct pledge which the Marine and first supervisor in the leave
approval chain will execute before the Marine begins leave. The
implementation of this policy will further emphasize the importance of safe
and professional conduct by all Marines, both on and off duty, and is a
vitally important tool for improving safety awareness and preserving overall
combat readiness.
1
. For MOL, the pledge will appear on the confirmation page
for each request. When a Marine requesting leave clicks "confirm," it will
signify signature of the pledge. The supervisor's pledge will appear on the
confirmation page of the active reviewer and approver; the same process for
pledge confirmation applies.
2
. For UD/MIPS, units must print the pledge by selecting
"original copy front" and "original copy back" of the NAVMC 3 form.
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
4-7
(2) Disbursing Officers
. Disbursing officers are responsible for
processing PCS orders involving delay en route and ensuring that the delay en
route is promptly and properly entered into MCTFS. This responsibility
pertains to all types of PCS and reassignment orders, to include PTAD and non-
appropriated orders funded by the Marine Corps or from civilian sources.
(3) Staff Officers of Senior Headquarters
. Commanders of major
headquarters may delegate authority for the management and approval of leave
to senior staff officers (G-staffs, department heads, division heads, branch
heads, etc.). These senior staff officers are responsible for ensuring that a
Leave Management Program is established so that annual leave, special liberty,
or PTAD is promptly and properly reported to the Marines' commanding officer
using the MOL procedures.
c. Administrative Procedures for Leave Accounting
(1) Except for those orders identified in paragraph 3, MOL should
normally be used for granting, reporting, and liquidating all annual leave
periods.
(2) Senior staff officers will ensure Marines submit leave requests
using MOL to ensure leave is promptly and properly entered into the MCTFS.
(3) For geographically separated commands, other forms (such as naval
messages) may be used, but the procedures in paragraph 8 still apply.
8. Leave Check-Out and Check-In Procedures
a. Authorization
. Commanders shall establish internal leave check-out
and check-in procedures for Marines in their command. Commanders may
authorize Marines, departing on and returning from leave, to complete check-
out and check-in procedures by MOL, except for those Marines in receipt of the
meal card. Management and control procedures for the DD Form 714 are
contained in reference (o).
b. Administrative Instructions
. If such authorization is granted, each
Marine concerned should be:
(1) Familiar with his/her command’s check-out and check-in procedures.
(2) Permitted to check-out on leave the last working day prior to
commencement of leave. Chapter 2 paragraph 5b(2) of this Order applies
regarding the day of departure and the day of return from leave for those
Marines authorized leave and liberty using a POV, do so during daylight hours.
(3) Instructed to enter the time and date of commencement and
termination of leave in MOL.
(4) Instructed to execute the Leave Conduct Pledge before commencing
on leave.
(5) Directed to turn in the meal card, if applicable, to the
commanding officer or the designated representative before commencing leave.
(6) Cautioned that commencement and termination of leave must be made
in the local area of the Marine’s duty station (place from which Marine
normally commutes daily to and from work), as defined in chapter 2 paragraph
5b(1).
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
4-8
(7) Advised that regulations prohibit using special liberty to extend
leave periods (see chapter 2 paragraph 5c) and that injury or death occurring
during an improper extension of leave would be incurred "not in the line of
duty" with the resultant loss of certain benefits or entitlements to the
Marine, and or the immediate family from the Marine Corps and other Government
agencies.
MCO 1050.3J
5-1 Enclosure (1)
Chapter 5
Administrative Absence
1. Administrative Absence
a. Purpose
. Administrative absence, also known as Permissive Temporary
Additional Duty (PTAD), for any of the purposes outlined below may be
authorized for Marines. In approving such requests, care must be taken to
ensure that the planned absence clearly falls within the criteria provided.
If it does not, the absence shall be handled under normal leave or liberty
procedures. Commanders with standing authorization to grant administrative
absence and those who may be authorized to warrant such absence on a specific
basis shall ensure that this program is monitored closely to preclude adverse
criticism and to prevent use of this program to accumulate, rather than expend,
accrued leave. Administrative absence will not be used in place of valid TAD
requirements because TAD funds are not available. Additionally, and with the
exception of PDMRA per chapter 6, Marines executing administrative
absence/PTAD shall not be authorized to remain past their contract, extension,
or mobilization in order to complete periods of administrative absence/PTAD
being executed or to be taken later.
b. Authorization
(1) Commanding generals and separate/detached organizational
commanding officers are authorized to grant periods of PTAD not to exceed 30
days. This may be further delegated. Other commanders who desire to grant
administrative absence, general officers in command who desire to grant
periods in excess of 30 days, and any commander who desires authority to grant
administrative absence for a purpose not defined below, shall request such
authorization from CMC (MP). Requests shall contain at least the following
information:
(a) Number and grade of military and or civilian personnel
involved.
(b) Purpose, duration, and location.
(c) Justification.
(2) Leave may be granted in conjunction with PTAD.
(3) PTAD may be granted before or after funded TAD periods as separate
orders.
c. Permissive TAD may be authorized for the following purposes:
(1) Attendance at meetings sponsored by recognized non-Federal
technical, scientific, professional medical, professional dental, professional
legal, and professional ecclesiastical societies and organizations, when the
meetings bear a direct relationship to the member's professional background or
primary military duties and clearly enhance the Marine's value to the Marine
Corps.
(2) Attendance of a member of the board of directors of a DOD credit
union, at meetings of associations, leagues, or councils formed by DOD credit
unions, the purpose of which is directly related to the DOD credit union
program.
MCO 1050.3J
5-2 Enclosure (1)
(3) Participation in competitive sports events and essential support
of participants in competitive sports events (e.g., all Marine Corps team,
Olympics).
(4) Attendance in response to a subpoena, summons, or request in lieu
of process, as a witness
at a state criminal investigative proceeding or
criminal prosecution involving substantial public interest, such as major
crimes in which the member would be an essential witness.
(5) Travel to new permanent duty station area for the purpose of house
hunting for up to 10 days. Marines issued PCS orders to any location where
Government quarters will not be available, Marines authorized to occupy non-
Government quarters at their new permanent duty stations, or Marines scheduled
for restrictive tours who wish to move their family members to a designated
place are eligible to request PTAD. Permissive TAD for house hunting may be
used in conjunction with leave and liberty, but not with travel and proceed
time. If the Marine does not perform PTAD prior to detaching from the old
duty station, PTAD may be authorized by the commanding officer at the new duty
station after the Marine reports for duty. A period of PTAD for house hunting
may not exceed 10 days total, including work days and non-work days. Marines
separating or retiring are not eligible for PTAD for house hunting under this
paragraph, but may be eligible for transition PTAD covered in paragraph 1c(11)
of this Order.
(6) Participation in an official military retirement ceremony as the
presiding official. The permissive absence authorized may not exceed three
days and is limited on one presiding official per retirement ceremony.
(7) Participation in other official or semi-official programs of the
Marine Corps, for which funded TAD is not appropriate, which will enhance the
Marine's value to the Marine Corps or the Marine's understanding of the Marine
Corps and the Marine's relationship to it.
(8) Post-Deployment/Mobilization Respite Absence (PDMRA)
. PDMRA is
authorized to Marines who are deployed/mobilized at less than the deployment-
dwell ratio, 1:2 for the active component (AC) Marines, and 1:5 for reserve
component (RC) Marines. See enclosure (2) for specific instructions.
(9) Paternity
. PTAD for paternity is authorized as discussed below:
(a) Authorization
. Commanders shall authorize 10 consecutive days
of (PTAD) for a married male Marine when his spouse gives birth.
(b) Granting PTAD
. The timing of PTAD will be granted at the
commander’s discretion depending on the unit's mission and specific
operational circumstances. However, commanders will ensure, absent any
immediate or future operational requirements, that PTAD is taken and completed
within 25 days after the child's birth. Additionally, it will be taken before
any other leave (i.e., combat, annual, or post deployment mobilization respite
absence).
(c) Deployment
. In instances where Marines are deployed, or
scheduled to deploy prior to the birth, or immediately following the birth,
commanders will have the discretion to postpone PTAD. Marines unable to take
PTAD as stated above will execute their PTAD within 90 days from the date of
return. Commanders retain the discretion to authorize PTAD outside the 90 day
window (post-deployment) based on exigent circumstances.
(d) Medical Facilities
. If appropriate medical facilities are not
available for delivery, then PTAD may be authorized for the male Marine to
accompany his spouse prior to and immediately following delivery. This
MCO 1050.3J
5-3 Enclosure (1)
authorization may be extended to unmarried male Marines in circumstances such
as, but not limited to, when the unmarried male Marine has sole-custody of the
baby.
(10) Adoption
. PTAD for adoption is authorized as discussed below:
(a) Authorization
. Commanders shall authorize up to 21 days PTAD
for any Marine adopting a child in a child qualifying adoption, or one parent
of a dual military couple. Adoption of a child by a member is a qualifying
child adoption if the member is eligible for reimbursement of qualified
adoption expenses for such adoption, per reference (v).
(b) Granting PTAD
. The number of days granted will be at the
discretion of the commanders, but no less than 10 days. Due to the complex and
rigorous process of adopting a child, commanders should allow Marines the
greatest latitude possible while also taking into consideration associated
risks related to mission accomplishment. PTAD will not be granted to
adoptions where the child being adopted currently resides with the adopting
parent or parents
(c) Commencement
. The PTAD period should commence when the child
is ready for placement in order to assist the parent(s) in relocating the
adoptive child, formalizing legal requirements, establishing a child care
program, and other tasks as required.
(d) Intermittent Request
. Due to the arduous process involved
when adopting, Marines may take PTAD intermittently when the child is ready
for placement. For example, a Marine may request to take 3 days PTAD to
finalize legal documents and then return to duty. Later, use 5 more days to
establish child care then return to duty, and finally take 13 days (totaling
21) to physically take custody and relocate the child to the home.
(11) Transition
. Transition PTAD is authorized for Marines being
involuntarily separated from active duty if discharged under honorable or
general (under honorable conditions) and as discussed below.
(a) Transition PTAD is only authorized in the following
circumstances:
1
. Officers or enlisted Marines selected for involuntary
separation by Selective Early Release or Retirement Boards (SERBs).
2
. Officers and enlisted Marines with a mandatory retirement
date.
3
. Officers non-selected for promotion and selected for
release from active duty.
4
. Enlisted Marines denied further continued service as a
result of Enlisted Career Force Controls (ECFC).
5
. Officers and enlisted Marines with an approved retirement
date are eligible for transition PTAD.
6
. Officers and enlisted Marines with an approved separation
under the Voluntary Separations Incentive (VSI) or Special Select Bonus (SSB)
programs.
MCO 1050.3J
5-4 Enclosure (1)
7
. Reserve Component Marines are not authorized transition
PTAD unless in an active duty status and approved for an active duty
retirement.
(b) CONUS-based Marines being released from active duty for the
reasons described in paragraph 1c(11)(a) of this Order are authorized up to 20
days transition PTAD. The only exception to this is CONUS-based Marines being
released from active duty who were domiciliaries before entering active duty
and continue to be domiciliaries of states, possessions, or territories of the
United States located OCONUS, including domiciliaries of foreign countries.
These exceptions are authorized up to 30 consecutive days transition PTAD only
for house and job hunting in the state, territory, possession, or country of
their domicile.
(c) OCONUS-based Marines being released from active duty for the
reasons described in paragraph 1c(11)(a) of this Order are authorized up to 30
consecutive days transition PTAD.
(d) The transition PTAD approving authority may be delegated to
unit commanders or other PTAD approving authorities. All or part of
authorized PTAD may be denied if approval would interfere with military
mission accomplishment. Transition PTAD may be taken in conjunction with
terminal leave. CONUS PTAD may be taken in increments subject to the
approving authority's discretion; this does not apply to OCONUS-based Marines
being released from active duty for the reasons described in paragraph 1c(11).
For those Marines electing to take PTAD in increments, it is required that the
Marine returns to the immediate vicinity of the duty station for a minimum of
24 hours prior to commencing the next increment. Unlike leave, Marines may
take PTAD successive Mondays through Fridays as long as they are in the
immediate vicinity of the duty station for 24 hours between trips. If taken
in conjunction with terminal leave, transition PTAD runs consecutively.
(e) Permissive TAD approved under this program is for house
hunting, job hunting, or other activities to facilitate relocation.
d. Permissive TAD orders may be generated using the DTS. In the DTS
remarks section, the following shall be included: "These orders are issued
with the understanding that no expense to the Government for travel and/or per
diem is authorized in their execution. If you do not desire to execute these
orders without expense to the Government for travel and/or per diem, this
authorization is revoked."
2. Excess Leave
a. Marines may request up to 30 days excess leave to accomplish the
objective discussed above. Marines must select transition excess leave or
transition PTAD, but may not be authorized both.
b. Foreign travel clearance requirements of chapter 2 paragraph 23 apply
to Marines desiring transition PTAD or transition excess leave outside the
United States or OCONUS area of current assignment.
MCO 1050.3J
6-1 Enclosure (1)
Chapter 6
Post-Deployment/Mobilization Respite Absence (PDMRA)
1. Definitions
a. Active Component (AC) Deployment-Dwell
. The ratio of time spent
deployed against all time spent in “dwell” (i.e., not deployed). The
deployment-dwell ratio goal is 1:2. This is defined as for every one period
of time an AC Marine is deployed to the area of responsibility (AOR) as
defined in paragraph 1.d. An AC Marine will be stabilized for a minimum of
two periods of dwell time prior to a subsequent deployment overseas. For
example, an AC Marine who deploys for seven months earns 14 months of dwell
time (i.e., day for day); 12 months deployed earns 24 months of dwell time.
b. Reserve Component (RC) Deployment-Dwell
. The ratio of time spent
activated in support of a designated contingency operation against all time
spent in “dwell” (i.e., not activated). The deployment-dwell ratio goal is
1:5. This is defined as for every one period of time an RC Marine is
activated in support of a designated contingency operation, the RC Marine will
be stabilized for a minimum of five periods of dwell time prior to a
subsequent activation. For example, an RC Marine who is activated in support
of a designated contingency operation for 12 months earns 60 months of dwell
time (i.e., day for day).
c. PDMRA Recognition Program
. The Marine Corps’ recognition program is
based strictly on a 1:2/1:5 ratio. Marines will accrue PDMRA if the minimum
1:2/1:5 ratio is not achieved. Accrued PDMRA will be determined based on
length of subsequent deployment/activation (one month equals 30 days). PDMRA
is credited as follows:
subsequent deployment/activation months
: generates the following PDMRA:
1-5
1-day per month (for months 1 through 5)
6-10
2-days per month (for months 6 through 10)
11 or >
4-days per month (for months 11 and greater)
Example: a subsequent 12 month deployment would generate 23-PDMRA days (1
PDMRA day per month (30 days) for months 1-5 = 5 PDMRA days; 2 PDMRA days per
month for months 6-10 = 10 PDMRA days; 4 PDMRA days per month for months 11-12
= 8 PDMRA days for a total of 23 PDMRA days).
d. Area of Responsibility (AOR)
. The AOR is defined as the U.S. Central
Command AOR, Marine Expeditionary Unit (MEU), CV/CVN squadron deployment or
other locations designated by the Commandant of the Marine Corps.
2. Creditable Time
a. Active Component Marines
. Computation of creditable time commences 19
January 2004 or the end date from last deployment, whichever date is most
recent, for the purposes of determining PDMRA eligibility. Post
Deployment/Mobilization Respite Absence will not accrue until on or after the
effective date the Marine Corps implemented its program, 27 July 2007. The
following examples apply:
(1) An AC Marine deploys 1 January 2005–31 July 2005. The Marine
redeploys 1 January 2006–31 July 2006. In this case, the Marine receives
creditable time for 1 January 2006–31 July 2006 deployment (considered initial
deployment). For purposes of PDMRA, 31 July 2006 is the start date of dwell
MCO 1050.3J
6-2 Enclosure (1)
time (end date of last deployment). Although the Marine’s dwell is broken,
the subsequent deployment occurred before the program was established (27 July
2007). If the Marine deploys before the deployment-dwell ratio (1:2) is
achieved, the Marine will accrue PDMRA based on length of subsequent
deployment if minimum qualifiers have been met.
(2) An AC Marine deploys 1 January 2006–31 July 2006. The Marine
redeploys 1 January 2007–31 July 2007. In this case, the Marine receives
creditable time for the 1 January 2006–31 July 2006 deployment (considered
initial deployment). For purposes of PDMRA, 31 July 2006 (end date of last
deployment) is the start date of the Marine’s dwell time. The Marine would
then accrue 9 days of PDMRA for the 1 January 2007–31 July 2007 deployment
(considered subsequent deployment and the Marine deployed on or after 27 July
2007).
(3) An AC Marine deploys 1 January 2007–31 July 2007 and has no
previous deployments. In this case, the Marine receives creditable time for
the 1 January 2007–31 July 2007 deployment (considered initial deployment).
For purposes of PDMRA, 31 July 2007 (end date of last deployment) is the start
date of the Marine’s dwell time. On a subsequent deployment, the Marine will
accrue PDMRA days if minimum qualifiers have been met.
b. Reserve Component Marines
. Computation of creditable time commences 7
October 2001 or the end date of last activation in support of a designated
contingency operation, whichever date is most recent, for the purposes of
determining PDMRA eligibility. Post Deployment/Mobilization Respite Absence
will not accrue until on or after the effective date the Marine Corps
implemented its program, 27 July 2007. The following examples apply:
(1) An RC Marine activates 1 January 2002–31 December 2002. The
Marine reactivates 1 January 2004–31 December 2004. In this case, the Marine
receives creditable time for the 1 January 2004–31 December 2004 activation
period (considered initial activation). For purposes of PDMRA, 31 December
2004 is considered the start date of dwell time (end date of last activation).
Although the Marine’s dwell is broken, the subsequent activation occurred
before the program was established (27 July 2007). If the Marine activates
before the mobilization-dwell ratio (1:5) is achieved, the Marine will accrue
PDMRA based on length of subsequent activation if the minimum qualifiers have
been met.
(2) An RC Marine activates 1 January 2003–31 December 2003. The
Marine reactivates 1 January 2007–31 December 2007. In this case, the Marine
receives creditable time for the 1 January 2003 – 31 December 2003 activation
period (considered initial activation). For purposes of PDMRA, 31 December
2003 is considered the start date of dwell time (end date of last activation).
The Marine will accrue 23 days of PDMRA for the 1 January 2007–31 December
2007 activation period (considered subsequent activation and Marine was
activated on or after 27 July 2007).
(3) An RC Marine activates 1 January 2007–31 December 2007 and has no
previous activation. In this case, the Marine receives creditable time for
the 1 January 2007–31 December 2007 activation period (considered initial
activation). For purposes of PDMRA, 31 December 2007 is considered the start
date of dwell time (end date of last activation). On subsequent activation,
the Marine will accrue PDMRA days if minimum qualifiers have been met.
c. Creditable time is calculated on a day-for-day purpose, unlike PDMRA
accrual, which is calculated on a 30-day month. The following examples apply:
MCO 1050.3J
6-3 Enclosure (1)
(1) AC Example: An AC Marine deploys 1 Jan 06–31 Jul 06 (deployment 1
[D1]). The Marine redeploys 1 January 2007–31 July 2007 (D2). In this case,
the length of first/previous deployment is 212 days (x) 2 = 424. Add 424 to
060731 (enddate of D1) = 071003 (dwell control date). Since the Marine
redeployed prior to 071003, the Marine would accrue 9 days of PDMRA for the 1
January 2007–31 July 2007 (D2).
(2) RC Example: An RC Marine activates 1 January 2003–31 December
2003 (A1). The Marine reactivates 1 January 2007–31 December 2007 (A2). In
this case, the length of first/previous activation (A1) is 365 days (x) 5 =
1825 days. Add 1825 days to 031231 (end date A1) = 081229 (dwell control
date). Since the Marine reactivated (A2) prior to 081229, the Marine would
accrue 23 days of PDMRA for the 1 January 2007–31 December 2007 activation.
d. Creditable time does not reset if the Marine does not meet the four
consecutive months (120-days) minimum qualifier deployment/activation. It is
reset when a Marine achieves the deployment/mobilization-dwell ratio (1:2 for
AC or 1:5 for RC) or when a Marine changes components (i.e., AC to RC).
e. Retired List
. Creditable time is calculated the same as for RC
members. The period of recall (or retention) in support of a contingency
operation will be credited the same as RC members activated in support of a
designated contingency operation.
3. Eligibility Criteria
. When assigned to duty under the following
circumstances:
a. Active Component
(1) The minimum duration of initial deployment to the area of
responsibility (AOR) is four consecutive months (120-consecutive days) to be
eligible for PDMRA.
(2) A deployment begins when an AC Marine enters the AOR. The
deployment ends when an AC Marine departs the AOR.
(3) Dwell time begins when an AC Marine departs the AOR and ends when
an AC Marine reenters the AOR for a subsequent deployment.
(4) An exception to the above creditable deployed time is for AC
Marines assigned to a MEU or a squadron on a CV/CVN. For such AC Marines,
creditable deployed time for deployed-dwell purposes starts when the command
element departs homeport and ends when the command element returns to homeport.
(5) Training, deployment certifications, pre-deployment exercises and
other routine local operations that may require an AC Marine to be away from
his or her home station prior to a deployment as defined above will occur
during the dwell period and does not count for this purpose.
(6) Subsequent deployment duration to the AOR must be a minimum of
four consecutive months (120-consecutive days) to be eligible for PDMRA.
b. Reserve Component and Retired List
(1) Reserve Component Marines and Retired Marines activated or
recalled in support of a designated contingency operation per reference (u)
under 12301(a), 12301(d), 12302, 12304, or 12307 are eligible for PDMRA.
Those RC Marines under 12301(d) orders must be on Active Duty for Operational
Support-Contingency Orders (ADOS-CO). RC Marines on conventional ADOS orders
are not eligible for PDMRA.
MCO 1050.3J
6-4 Enclosure (1)
(2) The minimum duration of initial activation/recall is four
consecutive months (120-consecutive days).
(3) On the subsequent activation/recall in support of a designated
contingency operation, an RC Marine must be activated/recalled for a minimum
of four consecutive months (120-consecutive days).
(4) Reserve Component and Retired Marines may request to extend under
their activation/recall orders to use PDMRA prior to deactivation. The total
period of activation and PDMRA for RC Marines under reference (u) section
12302 shall not exceed 24 consecutive months, or section 12304 shall not
exceed 12 consecutive months. Extensions for all RC Marines and Retired RC
Marines must not place them beyond 18-years of active duty. Extensions that
would place the RC Marine or Retired RC Marine beyond 18-years of active duty
service must be approved by DC, M&RA.
(5) Reserve Component Marines may request retention on medical hold
beyond their expiration of active service (EAS) as stated on their original
activation orders. Any command having an injured RC Marine who may require
retention on medical hold shall contact the reserve medical entitlements
determination (RMED) section of the Wounded Warrior Regiment at (703) 432-9347
or (703) 784-0534.
(6) RC Marines in sanctuary fall under the RC rules for PDMRA.
However, extensions will not be granted beyond the first day of the month
following the month in which 20 years of active duty service are attained.
(7) Active Reserve (AR) Marines that are ordered to temporary duty in
support of a contingency operation, away from their permanent duty stations,
are eligible to accrue PDMRA days using the AC 1:2 ratio. The AR Marines will
follow the AC rules.
(8) Periods of back-to-back orders or extensions are considered to be
an extension of the original orders and do not constitute a break in service.
There shall be a definitive break between activation (i.e., DD 214 issued) for
PDMRA accrual.
(9) Reserve Component Marines who are federal, state, or local
government civilian employees may be precluded by law from being paid by two
entities for simultaneously serving on active duty and in their civilian
government jobs; thus, they may be prohibited from returning to their civilian
job while on PDMRA. For this purpose, Marines may elect to earn Assignment
Incentive Pay (AIP) in lieu of being awarded administrative absence days.
Marines must make this election prior to accumulating PDMRA; there is no
option to cash in administrative absence days already earned. The AIP is
valued at a rate of $200 for each day of PDMRA that otherwise would have been
authorized, not to exceed the $3,000 monthly maximum payable to an individual
member as established by reference (q) section 307a.
c. Verification Procedures
. Commands will establish internal control
procedures to account for the PDMRA program. At a minimum, commands will
account for individuals eligible for PDMRA, total PDMRA days earned,
suspension period of creditable time and dates PDMRA used (see paragraph d.7
of this Order for applicability).
d. Limitations
(1) Marines who transition between components (i.e., AC to RC) will be
considered under the guidelines applicable to the component of their current
service.
MCO 1050.3J
6-5 Enclosure (1)
(2) The maximum PDMRA that may be earned for a Marine (AC or RC) will
be limited to 23 days for each occasion the deployment-dwell ratio is not
achieved (1:2 for AC, 1:5 for RC).
(3) PDMRA will not be credited or accrued until the minimum four
months (120 days) consecutive qualifier has been meet.
(4) Computation of PDMRA is based on the total number of months of the
subsequent deployment/activation if the minimum 1:2/1:5 ratio is not achieved.
See example in paragraph 1.c of this Order.
(5) PDMRA is based on a 30-day month for accrual purposes. A single
day of service (partial month) in the AOR qualifies the entire month for PDMRA.
For example, a subsequent deployment, from 28 March–26 September (seven
months), generates 9 days of PDMRA (1 PDMRA day per month for months 1-5 = 5
days of PDMRA; 2 PDMRA days per month for months 6-7 = 4 days of PDMRA, for a
total of 9 days of PDMRA).
(6) Active Component Marines hospitalized as a result of injuries
incurred in a combat zone are considered as remaining deployed for purposes of
PDMRA accrual. They will continue to accrue PDMRA until 90 days after the
evacuation date from the AOR or date inpatient status terminates or date
discharged, whichever date occurs first.
(7) Court martial or other adverse administrative action. Marines
pending court martial or other adverse administrative action (e.g., ADSEP,
deserter, IHCA, NJP, UA) shall have their creditable time suspended beginning
with the day that charges are preferred, or other adverse administrative
action has been initiated, until final resolution. Commanders shall document
the suspension period of creditable time.
(8) Rest and Recuperation (R&R) Program
(a) Accrued PDMRA may be used in lieu of leave. However, if there
are insufficient PDMRA days to cover the R&R leave period, leave will be used
to account for the remaining days of the R&R leave period.
(b) PDMRA and leave combined shall not exceed the R&R leave period.
(9) Leave may be granted in conjunction with PDMRA and may be combined
with other types of administrative absence (i.e., PDMRA with transitional
administrative absence).
(a) Authorization for delay en route and PDMRA for periods of 46
days or more may be included in the PCS orders only when approved by the CMC
(MMEA/MMOA).
(b) PDMRA may be granted before or after funded TAD periods as
separate orders.
(c) PDMRA and special liberty may only be combined when the Marine
will physically be within the vicinity of the local area (as established by
the local commander) and available for recall to duty during the special
liberty period.
(10) Per reference (o), standard policy regarding subsistence applies
to the PDMRA program. Marines who are issued a meal card shall turn in their
meal cards to the commanding officer or the designated representative before
commencing a period of PDMRA, and a credit discounted meal rate will be
reported in the MCTFS.
MCO 1050.3J
6-6 Enclosure (1)
(11) PDMRA shall not be used as justification for authorizing special
leave accrual.
(l2) PDMRA is a use or lose entitlement. It shall be used prior to a
Marine’s EAS or deactivation, transition between components, accession/release
from the Active Reserve program, or retirement. It shall be used prior to or
in conjunction with the next permanent change of station/permanent change of
assignment orders. PDMRA will reset to zero upon a Marine transferring to the
next duty station, separating, deactivating, or transitioning between
components, accession/release from the Active Reserve program, or retiring.
Failure to use PDMRA days within the designated time frame will result in loss
of the benefit (i.e., PDMRA will be reset to zero).
(13) For the purpose of PDMRA, the following specified temporary
absences count as continuous days deployed or activated in support of a
contingency operation: emergency leave, rest and recuperation leave, funded
TAD, and the absence of casualties hospitalized away from their deployment but
are returned to their deployment. Such temporary absences must be inclusive
of a deployment or activation in support of a contingency operation in order
to count as continuous. Temporary absences that occur at the beginning or end
of a deployment shorten the duration of the deployment and do not count as
continuous days deployed or activated in support of a contingency operation.
(14) PDMRA is a non-monetary compensation. Marines may not sell back
PDMRA at any time with the exception as specified in paragraph 3.b.9 of this
Order.
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
A-1
Appendix A
Definitions
The following words and terms are not defined elsewhere in the Order. The
words and terms used in this Order should be interpreted as meaning the
following:
1. Shall
. This word means those addressed are compelled or obligated to do
what is intended or directed.
2. Should
. This word is used in the sense of expectation and means that
those addressed will do something, but leaving an option for some overriding
reason not to do it.
3. May
. This word is used in the permissive sense and means those addressed
are given full option to choose whether or not to do something.
4. Administrative Absence
. A period of authorized absence (including
permissive TAD) not chargeable as leave, to attend or participate in
activities of a semi-official nature, to the benefit of the Marine Corps or
the DOD. All costs incurred and associated with administrative absence (i.e.,
travel, lodging etc.) is the sole responsibility of the Marine requesting the
administrative absence.
5. Leave
a. Authorized absence from a place of duty, chargeable against the
Marine's leave account. Leave is earned at the rate of 2.5 days of leave per
month for active duty of 30 consecutive days or more, except for periods of:
(1) Absence from duty without leave.
(2) Absence over leave.
(3) Confinement as the result of a sentence of a court-martial.
(4) Leave required to be taken under 10 U.S.C. 876a, (title 10, United
States Code).
b. Accrued Leave
. Leave earned at the rate of 2.5 days per month. May
be a negative leave balance. The account balance of ordinary earned or
accrued leave must be reduced to 60 days at the end of the fiscal year except
as provided in chapter 2 paragraph 9 of this Order. Accrued leave is also
referred to as “earned leave.”
c. Advance Leave
. Leave granted to a Marine with pay and allowances,
prior to its accrual, based on the expectation that the amount advanced will
be earned prior to the Marine's separation. In the case of a Marine who has
executed a first extension of enlistment, the amount of leave advanced will be
earned prior to the effective date of that extension.
d. Annual Leave
. Leave granted in execution of a command's leave program,
chargeable to the Marine's leave account. This is also referred to as
“ordinary leave.”
e. Convalescent Leave
. Non-chargeable leave granted for a period of
authorized absence to Marines under medical care for sickness or wounds and
not yet fit for duty, which is part of the treatment prescribed to the Marine.
This is also referred to as “sick leave.”
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
A-2
f. Delay En Route Leave
. Chargeable leave taken in connection with
travel, either PCS or TDY, including a consecutive overseas tour (COT).
g. Emergency Leave
. Leave granted for a personal or family emergency
requiring the Marine's presence. It is chargeable to the Marine's leave
account.
h. Environmental and Morale Leave (EML)
. Leave granted in conjunction
with environmental and morale leave program established at an overseas
installation where adverse environmental conditions require special
arrangements for leave in more desirable places at periodic intervals. The
leave taken under the EML program is ordinary leave chargeable to the Marine’s
account.
i. Excess Leave
. Leave granted in excess of earned leave and advance
leave during which the Marine is not entitled to pay and allowances.
Generally, a negative leave balance at the time of release from active duty,
discharge, first extension of enlistment, desertion or death, shall be
considered excess leave without regard to the authority under which the leave
resulting in the negative balance was granted.
j. Foreign Leave
. Annual or emergency leave granted for the purpose of
visiting or which will involve traveling though countries or places other than
the country or place in which the Marine has a duty assignment. Such leave is
chargeable to the Marine's leave account except for periods of travel as
described in chapter 2 paragraph 12e of this Order for Emergency Leave.
Instruction for leave in foreign countries is contained in chapter 2 paragraph
23 of this Order.
k. Graduation Leave
. Leave granted as a delay in reporting to the first
duty station in the case of a graduate of a service academy who has been
appointed a commissioned officer in the Marine Corps. It is not chargeable to
the Marine's leave account.
l. Rest and Recuperation (R&R) Leave
. Leave granted in conjunction with
R&R programs established in areas designated for hostile fire or imminent
danger pay. Operational military considerations prevent the full use of
ordinary annual leave programs for R&R. Leave granted in connection with
authorized R&R programs is chargeable to the Marine’s leave account.
m. Terminal Leave
. Ordinary leave chargeable to the Marine’s leave
account to assist separating Marines with their personal affairs. Also
referred to as “retirement or separation leave.” This is a final leave
immediately prior to separating, discharge, transfer to the FMCR, or
retirement.
6. Liberty
. Any authorized absence granted for short periods to provide
respite from the working environment or for other specific reasons, at the end
of which the Marine is actually on board or in the location from which the
Marine regularly commutes to work. This includes regular and special liberty
periods.
a. Regular Liberty
. A liberty period, not to exceed 3 days, usually
commencing at the end of normal working hours on a given day and expiring with
the start of normal working hours on the next working day. Public holiday
weekends and public holiday periods or days which, by direction of the
President, are extended to exceed 3 days, are regular liberty periods.
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
A-3
b. Special Liberty
. Liberty granted outside of regular liberty for
unusual reasons, such as, but not limited to, compensatory time off,
emergencies, to exercise voting responsibilities of citizenship, for
observance of major religious events requiring the individual to be
continuously absent from work or duty, or for special recognition. Special
liberty shall not exceed 3 days, except in the case of special 4-day liberty.
c. Three-Day Liberty
. A special liberty period commencing at an hour
designated by the commander and expiring 3 days later. It is designed to give
the Marine 3 full days absence from work or duty, usually beginning at the end
of normal working hours on a given day and expiring with the start of normal
working hours on the 4th day (i.e., from Monday evening until Friday morning).
When a 3-day liberty embraces only regular liberty time, such as a Saturday,
Sunday, or a Monday or Friday national holiday (when scheduled working hours
are not included), the time off is treated as regular liberty.
d. Four-Day Liberty
. A special liberty period commencing at an hour
designated by the commander and expiring 4 days later. It is designed to give
the Marine 4 full days absence from work or duty, usually beginning at the end
of normal working hours on a given day and expiring with the start of normal
working hours on the 5th day and includes at least 2 consecutive non-work days
(i.e., from Wednesday afternoon until Monday morning).
7. Loco Parentis
. A person who stood in place of a parent to the Marine 24-
hours a day for a period of at least 5 years before the Marine became 21 years
old or entered the Marine Corps. The person must have provided the following:
a home, food, clothing, medical care, and other necessities as well as
furnished moral and disciplinary guidance and affection. A grandparent or
other person normally is not considered to have stood in place of a parent
when the parent also lived at the same residence. Neither is a person
considered in loco parentis for performing babysitting or providing day care
service.
8. Post-Deployment/Mobilization Respite Absence
. A new category of
administrative absence that recognize Marines who are required to mobilize or
deploy beyond the established rotation frequency thresholds.
9. Sick In Quarters
. A status wherein a Marine is excused from duty for
treatment or medically directed self-treatment at home, in the barracks, or
other non-hospital facilities. This shall be prescribed by competent medical
authority and not be an "after the fact" determination. The elapsed time
necessary to return the patient to a duty status should generally not exceed 3
days.
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
I-1
Index
A
Absence Over Leave............................................. 2-16
Absence Over Liberty........................................... 2-16, 3-3
Absences Over Leave and Liberty................................ 2-16
Accrual and Entitlement for Payment of Unused Accrued Leave.... 2-1
Administrative Absence......................................... 5-1
Administrative Requirements.................................... 4-1
Administrative Instructions for Emergency Leave Involving Funded
Leave Travel................................................. 4-3
Advance Leave.................................................. 2-4
Advice on Leave Balance........................................ 2-17
Annual Leave Programs.......................................... 2-1
Appellate Leave...... .......................................... 2-21
Authority to Grant Leave, Liberty, and Administrative Absence.. 1-1
C
Convalescent Leave (Sick Leave)................................ 2-15
D
Delay En Route................................................. 4-3
E
Emergency Leave................................................ 2-11
Environmental and Morale Leave (EML) Programs.................. 2-14
Excess Leave................................................... 2-4, 5-4
Extensions of Leave and Special Liberty Incentives for
Assistance to the Recruiting Service......................... 2-17
F
Foreign Leave.................................................. 2-18
G
Graduation Leave............................................... 2-5
Granting Leave................................................. 1-1, 2-2
H
Hospitalization and Sick in Quarters........................... 2-16
I-K
Important Leave Periods........................................ 2-1
L
Leave Accrual.................................................. 2-1
Leave Authorization ........................................... 4-2
Leave Awaiting Administrative Separation....................... 2-21
Leave Awaiting Separation, Discharge, Transfer to the FMCR or
Retirement (Terminal Leave).................................. 2-19
Leave Awaiting Orders as a Result of Disability Proceedings.... 2-20
Leave Check-Out and Check-In Procedures........................ 4-7
Leave in Conjunction with Permanent Change of Station (PCS).... 2-10
Leave in Conjunction with Temporary Additional Duty (TAD)(Not
to be Confused with TAD in connection with Emergency Leave).. 2-10
Leave Regulations.............................................. 2-1
Leave Travel in Connection with Consecutive Overseas Tours..... 2-14
Liberty........................................................ 3-1
Liberty Limits................................................. 3-2
Liberty Passes................................................. 3-2
MCO 1050.3J
Enclosure (1)
I-2
Liberty Regulations............................................ 3-1
Local Leave and Liberty Regulations............................ 4-1
M-N-O
Medical Restrictions........................................... 2-21
P-Q
Permissive TAD (PTAD).......................................... 5-1
PTAD for Paternity............................................. 5-2
PTAD for Adoption.............................................. 5-3
Physical Examinations.......................................... 2-21
Post-Deployment/Mobilization Respite Absence (PDMRA)........... 6-1
Public Holidays................................................ 3-3
R
Recall from Leave.............................................. 2-16
Receiving Endorsement.......................................... 4-5
Responsibility and Administrative Procedures for Leave
Accounting................................................... 4-5
Rest and Recuperation (R&R) Leave Programs..................... 2-13
S
Scope, Policy, and Authority................................... 1-1
Special Leave Accrual (SLA).................................... 2-6
Special Rest and Recuperation (SR&R) Absence................... 2-14
T-U-V-W-X-Y-Z
Terminal Leave ................................................ 2-20
Transition PTAD................................................ 5-3
Travel Order Leave Authorization............................... 4-3