7
o Eyewashes must be capable of flushing to both eyes simultaneously
• Water source for emergency water devices must be potable.
• Eyewashes must be located in every wet lab, including tissue culture facilities.
• Eyewashes may be sink-mounted, stand-alone, or combined with a shower as a separate
emergency water station.
• Eyewashes must be plumbed directly to a drain or located at a sink to promote regular
testing.
• Emergency showers must be located inside laboratories where corrosives are handled.
Additional emergency showers should be placed in corridors.
• A private, emergency shower should be located in nearby restrooms on each floor
whenever feasible.
• Each shower installation must have a secondary shut-off (ball) valve just upstream from
unit. It should be located out-of-view where possible and installed with a lock-out
mechanism. Shut-off valve must be in "open" position at time of lab commissioning.
• Floor drains for safety showers are allowed, but not required by EHS. Consult Facilities
Operations for advice.
• Emergency eyewash and shower stations must be posted with large, high visibility signs.
4. Electrical
• Maximize number of separate circuits to avoid overloads.
• Power disconnects, switches, and circuit panels must be clearly marked, circuits labeled,
and centrally located for prompt access by qualified personnel.
• Adequate and appropriate grounded outlets on multiple circuits to minimize needs for
power outlet strips and extension cords. The anticipated equipment, operations, and
growth should be accounted for.
• Label outlet/switch receptacles to identify circuit source.
• 220V power available, and supplied as needed especially in equipment rooms.
• When feasible provide emergency/back-up power for critical equipment and operations.
• Equipment installed must be listed or labeled by a nationally-recognized testing laboratory
(such as Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. (UL)). All equipment must be designed and
constructed to protect personnel.
• Ensure all electrical devices are properly grounded with approved three wire plugs unless
they are “double insulated”.
• Use a suitable mechanical-strain-relief device such as a cord grip, cable clamp, or plug for
any wire or cable penetrating an enclosure where external movement or force can exert
stress on the internal connection.
• Guard circuits greater than 50 volts either through screw-on panels or through items such
as interlocked doors, panels, or covers.
• Ensures safe access for personnel who inspect, adjust, maintain, or modify energized
equipment. Clearances must be in accordance with OSHA, NEC, and the National Electrical
Safety Code (NESC). Clearance space must not be used for storage or occupied by
bookcases, desks, workbenches, or other items.