Reporting DoD Deposit Fund
Liabilities July 2020
1 Attachment
DOD POLICY
The U.S. Department of the Treasury (Treasury) component, i.e., Treasury Index (TI) as identified
in the Federal Account Symbols and Titles Book, that holds the funds on behalf of the public is
responsible for reporting the deposit fund liability, regardless of the source of the funds.
Deposit fund activity is external to the budget process and therefore, it is not appropriate to project
rights and obligations to the funds to one entity over another. The funds are held in a Treasury
account of the U.S. Government; however, the ownership of the funds is the public.
To further illustrate the Department’s position based on the State and local income tax (SALT)
example from the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Circular No. A-11, the outlay
transaction for Federal employee payroll may be divided into two parts; the outlay from the budget
to pay payroll and the collection into the deposit fund from the public (i.e., the employee) for funds
due to the State. The outlay for the gross payroll amount is the end of the U.S. Government’s
rights and obligations to the funds lifecycle. The collection into the deposit fund is from the public
and is not connected to any previous U.S. Government rights and obligations.
An expansion of the OMB example: Joe Sailor is a Navy accountant. Joe’s gross pay is $1,000
which contains $100 due to the state of Ohio. The $1,000 gross pay disbursement fully liquidates
the Navy liability for Salaries and Wages Expense related to Joe and is recorded in the Navy
payroll appropriated line of accounting (budget) for $1,000. This is the end of the
U.S. Government’s rights and obligations to the funds as they have been paid to Joe as documented
on his Leave and Earnings Statement. The $100 that goes into the SALT deposit fund on Joe’s
behalf to eventually pay the state of Ohio is actually sourced from Joe and his pay, not the Navy
appropriated dollars.
This concept is the same as any other payment to a non-federal entity, except in the case of SALT
payroll withholdings where the U.S. Government retains possession (not rights and obligations)
of the cash until the U.S. Government remits it to the State. With other non-federal payments that
do not involve deposit funds, the U.S. Government retains neither possession nor rights and
obligations.
Because the source of the funds is the public and the U.S. Government has no rights and
obligations, whichever Treasury component is in possession of the funds should report the liability.
It is a managerial decision for DoD to determine which deposit fund (TI) to hold the cash. If Joe’s
State withholdings were collected into TI-97, the liability should be reported on the TI-97
consolidated financial statements. If Joe’s State withholdings were collected into TI-17, the
liability should be reported on the TI-17 Department of the Navy financial statements. So long as
the Treasury component that possesses the public funds reports the liability, the DoD financial
statements are accurate and no rights or obligations have been commingled.