January 2024
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NHSN Long-term Care Facility Component
Key Terms and Acronyms
NHSN Key Terms, Acronyms, and Definitions
Long-term Care Facility Component
43. Nursing Home (NH): A nursing facility providing primarily long-term maintenance and restorative
care for individuals needing support with their activities of daily living. A large percentage of
certified nursing homes in the U.S. provide a combination of long-term nursing care or restorative
services and skilled nursing services.
44. Org ID: Organization ID, also referred to as Facility ID. The unique identification number created
by NHSN, which is assigned to a facility at the time of enrollment.
45. PPE: Personal protective equipment. A source of protection against physical, chemical, and
biological hazards. Routes of exposure may include inhalation, dermal contact, ingestion, contact
through mucous membranes, or other methods. Examples of PPE includes respirators to protect
against aerosolized pathogens, (for example N95); goggles and face shields to protect eyes from
exposure to splashes and sprays; facemasks to protect the nose and mouth from exposure to
splashes, sprays, and respiratory secretions; protective clothing (for example, fluid resistant,
impermeable protective clothing such as gowns); and gloves to protect against exposure to
infectious materials or chemical exposures. This list is not exhaustive. For additional information,
please visit the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
46. PSC: Patient Safety Component. Used by hospitals and other acute care and healthcare facilities
for infection reporting.
47. Resident Days: A daily count of the number of residents in a long-term care facility location
during a specific period of time. Calculate resident days for each day of the month, at the same
time each day, record the number of residents. When resident days are available from electronic
databases, these sources may be used only if the counts are not substantially different (+/- 5%)
from manually collected counts. At the end of the month sum the daily counts and enter the total
into NHSN.
48. SAMS: Secure Access Management Services. SAMS provides secure online access to and exchange
of information between CDC and healthcare facilities and public health partners. U.S. law requires
federal government agencies like CDC perform an identity check on each person before granting
access to non-public information.