Revised April 13, 2011 Rancho Viejo
THE HOMEBUILDING PROCESS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. Introduction………………………………………………….…… 1
II. Purchasing Your New Home……………………………………. 2
The Purchase Agreement
Purchase Agreement Acceptance
III. The Mortgage Process…………………………………………… 4
The Loan Application
Mortgage Application Kit
Loan Approval
Interest Rates and Loan Locks
Notes
IV. New Home Selections……………………………………………. 7
Selections Process
Sales Center Stage 1 Selections
Stage 2 All Other Options
Design Center
Structured Wiring and Low Voltage Selections
Custom Changes
Finalizing
Change Orders
V. The Construction Process……………………………………….. 10
The Rancho Viejo Representative…………………………………..10
The Customer Service Coordinator………………………………... 10
Homebuyer Communication Form………………………………… 10
Private Inspections………………………………………………… 10
Policy Regarding Unauthorized Work…………………………….. 11
Construction Site Safety……………………………………….….. 11
The Pre-Construction Meeting…………………………………….. 12
Plans and Specifications…………………………………………… 13
Quality Assurance…………………………………………………. 14
Schedules………………………………………………………….. 14
A Typical Construction Schedule…………………………………. 16
The Pre-Drywall Orientation…………………………………….… 17
Completion Date and Closing Letter…………………………….… 17
The Final Walk-Through Orientation……………………………… 17
Home Presentation Meeting……………………………………….. 19
Revised April 13, 2011 Rancho Viejo
The Homebuilding Process Table of Contents
VI. Utilities……………………………………………………………. 20
VII. Close of Escrow…………………………………………………… 22
The Closing Appointment
Closing Documents
Closing Costs
Homeowners Insurance Policy
Builder or Lender issues
VIII. Warranty Service………………………………………………… 24
45-Day Follow-up
11-Month Follow-up
IV. Customer Satisfaction Survey…………………………………… 25
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I. INTRODUCTION
Building a new home is always an exciting experience. It is also a complex process with many
details to be decided and arranged. Now that you have selected your model and building site
and have signed the Purchase Agreement, you may be asking yourself: “What happens next?”
This section is designed to give you an overview of the entire homebuilding process from the
purchase through closing and the warranty period. The various sections have been arranged in
chronological order to walk you through the exciting months ahead, one step at a time. Since
building a new home is a team effort between the buyer, the builder, the lender and the various
trade contractors and suppliers, we recommend that you familiarize yourself with this guide to
prepare for the important role you will have in this process. If you have any questions, please
ask us! Rancho Viejo will be by your side every step of the way.
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II. PURCHASING YOUR NEW HOME
THE PURCHASE AGREEMENT
The terms of your new home purchase are found in the Purchase Agreement. This is the legal
document that represents your decision to purchase a home. It describes the general details of
your home and building site, along with the agreed purchase price. While the Purchase
Agreement and related documents will vary with each community and in each state, the
following is a typical list of details included with most Purchase Agreements:
Property Description including subdivision, lot number, and address
Plan Number and Elevation
Escrow Instructions
Contract Terms including Purchase Price, Earnest Monies, and Financial Obligation
Materials and Specifications to be used in the construction of the home
The Limited Warranty included with your home
Buyer Broker Disclosure and Registration
Additional amendments may be added to your contract such as:
Option Amendments: These amendments are added to your contract as you finalize your
new home selections and options with your Sales Representative and Design Consultant.
Contingent Sale Amendment: This amendment is used when the purchase of your new
home is contingent upon the sale of your current residence.
Acknowledgements: You will likely be required to sign several Acknowledgements with
your Purchase Agreement regarding such items as receipt of Homeowners Association
documents; Declaration of Covenants, Conditions and Restrictions; Public Reports;
Community Information; Homeowners Manual; etc.
As the Purchase Agreement and related documents constitute the legal understanding and
agreement regarding the purchase of your new home, we encourage you to read the documents
carefully. If there is anything you do not fully understand, please ask your Sales
Representative for an explanation.
PURCHASE AGREEMENT ACCEPTANCE
Once you have signed your Purchase Agreement, the documents will be forwarded to the
Manager or Designated Broker responsible for the Rancho Viejo community that you have
chosen. After the contract is reviewed, accepted and signed by the Manager or Broker, copies
of the accepted Agreement will be forwarded to you, your Lender and the Title Company.
Once the Purchase Documents have been signed, you may want to use the tabbed Purchase
Contract section of this manual to store your documents for easy reference.
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IMPORTANT NOTE:
ALL AGREEMENTS AND CHANGES MUST BE IN WRITING!
In order to avoid misunderstanding and to ensure a fair and
equitable working relationship with our customers, it is our policy
that all agreements and changes must be in writing. If a change,
addendum, requisition, option, feature, or verbal representation is
not written and signed, that item will not be recognized.
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III. THE MORTGAGE PROCESS
THE LOAN APPLICATION
For most of our homebuyers, the first step after signing the Purchase Agreement involves
applying for mortgage financing. In some cases you may have already provided your Sales
Representative with some basic financial information; however, it will be necessary for you to
submit a formal application for your mortgage loan.
IMPORTANT NOTE: To keep your new home purchase on schedule, it is important to
apply for your mortgage within five (5) business days of signing the Purchase Agreement.
In most cases, applying for a mortgage loan will require meeting with the Mortgage Loan
Counselor in person. You will need to schedule this appointment yourself. The Mortgage
Loan Counselors job is to understand your particular financial circumstances completely. He
will review the Purchase Agreement and all necessary information with you to complete the
mortgage application. Do not hesitate to discuss any questions or concerns you may have
regarding your loan or financial information. A situation rarely arises that the Lender has not
encountered in the past. It is critical that all information requested by the mortgage company
be provided to them as quickly as possible. This will keep your new home and financing on
schedule.
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MORTGAGE APPLICATION KIT
Be sure to ask your Sales Representative for an Estancia Homes Application Kit. This kit
includes a homebuyer questionnaire and a complete list of items that will be needed for your
mortgage application. Be sure to bring all information to the Mortgage Application Meeting.
LOAN APPROVAL
Before the processor submits your file to the underwriters for final approval, he or she will
verify the final sales price. Make sure that copies of all addenda such as Change Orders signed
after the original Purchase Agreement have been sent to the lender. Change Orders that are
received after final loan approval may require you to resubmit your loan application for a
higher amount or pay cash for the Change Orders.
Initial loan applications can take from 4 to 6 weeks to obtain complete approval. By submitting
all the required information in a timely fashion, and responding quickly and accurately to all
requests, you will help assure a smooth and timely process.
INTEREST RATES AND LOAN LOCKS
Interest rates vary widely depending on many factors. The Lender provides a valuable service
by making every effort to help the Homebuyer receive the lowest possible interest rate and the
best mortgage program to suit their particular needs and financial circumstances.
Interest rates often change daily based on market conditions. Many lenders allow you to “lock-
in” your interest rate for a period of time such as 30 or 60 days prior to your closing. Locking
your rate prematurely can result in extra expense if your home is not completed prior to the
expiration of the lock period. Rancho Viejo will notify you of your Final Walk-Through
Orientation and Closing Date in writing approximately 30 to 45 days prior to completion of
your home. We strongly recommend that you do not lock your loan until you receive the
formal Closing Letter. It is also wise to leave yourself a time cushion in case of unforeseen
construction, financing or title delays.
IMPORTANT NOTE:
Loan Locks are a service offered to the Homebuyer by the Lender. As such, Loan Locks
will be a matter of concern solely between the Homebuyer and the Lender. Rancho Viejo
will not be responsible for any events that may cause a Homebuyers Loan Lock to expire.
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NOTES
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IV. NEW HOME SELECTIONS
SELECTIONS PROCESS
One of the advantages of building a new home is the ability you have to select construction
options, finish materials, fixtures, appliances and colors to personalize your home. Some of
these selections will be made with your Sales Consultant while others will be made in our
exclusive Design Center. We require that you complete your option selections within the
time constraints associated with our three-stage selections process. This process is as
follows:
Stage 1 Structural Options: Complete within 7 days of Purchase Agreement date.
Stage 2 Designer Options: Complete within 30 days of Purchase Agreement date.
To help you prepare for the selections process, your Sales Representative will provide you with
an Options Catalog at the time you sign the Purchase Agreement. The options catalog contains
descriptions and pricing for most of the options and selections available on your new home.
Your prompt completion of the selection appointments will help prevent delays in processing
the construction paperwork and ensure a timely start of your home construction.
SALES CENTER STAGE 1 SELECTIONS (within 7 days: structural
options)
Your Sales Representative will assist you with the Stage 1 selections for your new home.
These items include structural, exterior, and energy related items such as:
Elevations and exterior finishes
Exterior color schemes
Garage options
Bonus rooms and flex room option
Courtyard walls and gates
Covered patios
Window options
Etc.
STAGE 2 ALL OTHER OPTIONS
A. DESIGN CENTER
Within a few days of signing the Purchase Agreement, you will need to schedule appointments
with the Design Center to make your Stage 2 options. At the Design Center, you will meet
with a Design Consultant who will help you personalize the interior of your home with such
items as:
Door and hardware styles
Stair railings
Flooring selections
Tile and interior stone work
Etc.
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Your Design Consultant will explain which items come standard with your home as well as the
many options and upgrades available. You are welcome to bring cushions or fabric swatches to
the Design Center to help coordinate colors. When possible, you may want to view your color
selections under both artificial and natural lighting to get an accurate impression of the color.
Be aware that color and texture variations can occur between the selected item and the
actual item installed due to dye lots, manufacturing processes and variations in natural
materials such as wood or stone.
B. STRUCTURED WIRING and LOW-VOLTAGE SELECTIONS
Many of our communities offer low-voltage options such as security systems, data cabling,
surround sound packages, room speakers, central vacuum systems and other high-tech options.
These items will typically be selected in conjunction with your Stage 2 appointment at the
Design Center. You will be assisted in your selections by either a representative of the low-
voltage subcontractor or by a Design Consultant specifically trained in this area.
C. CUSTOM CHANGES
IMPORTANT NOTE:
Some Estancia Homes communities do not allow custom changes. If you have questions
regarding custom changes, please contact your Sales Representative or Design
Consultant.
While we make every attempt to provide a wide range of products, options and upgrades at
each of our communities, occasionally a homebuyer desires a change or feature that is not
offered. In this instance your Sales Representative or Design Consultant may be able to submit
a Custom Change Request. You will need to provide as many details about your request as
possible. At some communities, you may also be required to pay a non-refundable review fee
with the Custom Change Request. When submitted, the Custom Change Request will be
reviewed by a committee that will decide the feasibility and pricing of the request. Rancho
Viejo reserves the right to deny any Custom Change at its sole discretion.
Please be aware that custom changes requiring a major structural change, footprint change,
custom engineering or a separate municipal plan review will likely be denied. To help avoid
this situation, Rancho Viejo offers a large selection of structural and flex-room options to help
you configure your home to your specific needs.
Since Custom Change Requests are time consuming and costly to process, we encourage you to
limit this service only to those items that are most important to you. Depending on the
complexity of the custom change requested, the planning and construction of your home could
be delayed up to several months.
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D. FINALIZING
We encourage you to be as thorough as possible with your selections. Costly errors can arise
from assumptions or incomplete selections. Please review all option paperwork and double-
check all numbers, names and colors. Once you have made all of your selections, the Sales
Representative or Design Coordinator will finalize them with an option addendum to the
Purchase Agreement. Additionally, we reserve the right to place a hold on your selections until
your lender has approved your loan and all contingencies are released. Occasionally a supplier
may discontinue one of your selections. When this happens we will contact you and ask you to
make an alternate selection.
NOTE: A tabbed section is included in this manual for your color selection sheets. You may
want to keep these for future reference.
CHANGE ORDERS
IMPORTANT NOTE:
Some Estancia Homes communities do not allow changes after contract finalization. If
you have
questions about making changes, please contact your Sales Representative.
The homebuilding process is most efficient when no changes are made after contract
finalization. Our two-stage selections process is designed to help you select exactly what
options you want in your home prior to the start of construction. However, in some cases we
may consider accommodating minor changes after contract finalization when necessary. Please
be aware that any change made after finalization will require an administrative fee ($300 per
item requested) in addition to the cost of the change. A check for the Change Order and
administrative fee must accompany the Change Order or no further action will be taken.
Changes can be costly and disrupt construction schedules so we ask that you limit them to only
those that are absolutely important to you.
In cases where Change Orders are accommodated, they will be subject to the following
deadlines:
Changes affecting: Must be made prior to:
Stage 1 selections 7 days from Purchase Agreement date
Stage 2 selections 30 days from Purchase Agreement date
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V. THE CONSTRUCTION PROCESS
THE RANCHO VIEJO REPRESENTATIVE
The Rancho Viejo Representative will be your point of contact throughout the
construction phases of your new home. He or she will coordinate with the Sales,
Construction, and Administrative offices to ensure your homebuilding process is running
smoothly.
In most of our communities a Rancho Viejo Representative will be your primary contact
throughout the construction phases of your new home. The Rancho Viejo Representative will
contact you to schedule the Pre-Construction Meeting, Pre-Drywall Orientation and Final
Walk-Through Orientation and in most cases will attend and/or conduct each of these meetings.
They will work closely with the construction team and may be involved in the quality control
process during construction.
THE CUSTOMER SERVICE COORDINATOR
The Customer Service Coordinator will become the point of contact after Close of Escrow.
The Customer Service Coordinator will schedule any necessary warranty service work and will
conduct the 45-Day and 11-Month Warranty Inspections with you.
HOMEBUYER COMMUNICATION FORM
Included with this manual, you will find a few copies of the Homebuyer Communication Form.
If you need additional copies, please contact your Rancho Viejo Representative or Sales
Representative. You can use this form for any questions that may arise during the
homebuilding process. Please fax, mail or drop off the completed form to your Rancho Viejo
Representative or Sales Representative. While you are welcome to call us at any time, your use
of the Homebuyer Communication Form will allow us to more efficiently track and follow
through on your questions or concerns.
PRIVATE INSPECTIONS
Rancho Viejos team of construction professionals will inspect each phase of work to ensure
your home meets our high standards of quality. Your home will also be inspected several times
throughout the construction process by County Building Inspectors. However, on occasion a
homebuyer may wish to hire an independent inspector for an additional peace of mind.
While you are welcome to hire a private inspector, there are a few guidelines that need to
be followed when using a private inspector:
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Private inspectors are not to interfere with our supervisors and trade contractors.
Private inspectors are required to follow all safety requirements including use of a hard hat
and proper eye and foot protection.
Private inspectors must carry their own industrial and liability insurance. Rancho Viejo
will not be held responsible for any injuries or damage caused by the inspector.
Private inspectors will not be allowed on the roof until after Close of Escrow or with
written permission of a Rancho Viejo representative.
Private inspectors are not to attend Pre-construction or Orientation Meetings. However,
they are welcome to inspect the home and provide you with recommendations prior to these
meetings.
All communications related to private inspections are to be between the Homeowner and
the Rancho Viejo Representative or Superintendent.
The private home inspection industry does not follow a uniform system nor is it a regulated
industry. As a result, reports vary drastically in terms of quality, scope, detail and format.
Therefore, any desired corrections to your home are to be submitted by you in writing on a
Homebuyer Communication Form. It is the Homebuyer‟s responsibility to work with the
inspector and to interpret their report. Rancho Viejo will not accept and/or interpret reports
from private inspectors.
Rancho Viejo will inspect each item requested for correction on a case by case basis and
will make sure the items meet local codes and our Quality Standards. All items will be
addressed in the normal sequence of construction.
POLICY REGARDING UNAUTHORIZED WORK
Please keep in mind that the home you are purchasing does not become your property until
after the Close of Escrow. It is not permissible for you or your agent to make any changes,
alterations or additions to your future home until it becomes your property. Because of strict
insurance, liability, building code, and government requirements, all work on your home must
be performed by licensed trade contractors who have signed Subcontract Agreements with
Rancho Viejo and are properly licensed, bonded, and insured. Rancho Viejo reserves the right
to remove any unauthorized changes and correct unauthorized alterations at the Homebuyers
expense.
The trade contractors and field staff are required to construct your home according to the plans,
specifications, and option information provided to them by Rancho Viejo. Do not approach
any of the contractors or field staff to request work that is not included in the plans,
specifications, or your Purchase Agreement. Contractors or field employees who perform
unauthorized work are subject to disciplinary action, back charges, and/or termination of their
contract or employment. If you feel one of your selected options has been missed or if you
desire to make a change, please contact your Customer Service Coordinator or Sales
Representative.
CONSTRUCTION SITE SAFETY
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A new home construction site is exciting, but it can also be dangerous. Your safety is of prime
importance to us. Therefore, we must require that you contact your Rancho Viejo
Representative or Sales Representative before visiting the site. We reserve the right to require
that you wear a hard hat and that a member of our staff accompany you during your visit.
Please observe common-sense safety procedures at all times when visiting.
The following guidelines must be followed whenever visiting the construction site:
All visitors enter the construction site at their own risk. Rancho Viejo is not responsible for
injury.
Hard hats must be worn at all times while on the construction site. These are available at
the Sales or Customer Service Offices.
Construction sites are especially dangerous for small children and those unaccustomed to
the construction debris and noisy activity. We discourage bringing small children to the
construction site.
We urge you to conduct your visits under the supervision of a Rancho Viejo representative.
Please confine your visits to only your home site.
Please avoid interfering with any work activity.
Do not enter the construction site while roofing, framing, or drywall crews are working or if
cranes, concrete pumps, tractors, forklifts or other heavy equipment are being operated.
Do not enter any upper or lower level of your home that is not yet equipped with stairs and
guard rails.
Stay a minimum of six feet from all excavations.
Always watch your step to avoid hazards that may cause tripping, puncture wounds or other
injury.
THE PRE-CONSTRUCTION MEETING
Shortly after your mortgage application and contract finalization are complete, you will be
contacted to schedule a Pre-Construction Meeting. This meeting will typically be conducted by
the Customer Care Coordinator and/or Construction Superintendent and will roughly coincide
with the groundbreaking of your new home. This meeting should take about an hour.
The purpose of the Pre-Construction Meeting is to review all information related to the
construction of your new home including:
Floor Plan
Elevation
Garage Orientation
Front Setback from Property Line
Products and Options
Custom Changes
Colorization Selections
Tentative Start Date
Out-of-Town Buyers
To accommodate our out-of-town homebuyers, at your request, Rancho Viejo will conduct the
Pre-Construction Meeting via telephone. If it is not possible for you to attend this meeting in
person, let the Rancho Viejo representative know when they call to schedule. We will mail all
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Pre-Construction Meeting information to you directly and will go over each item by telephone on
the scheduled date and time.
PLANS AND SPECIFICATIONS
The building department of the city, county, or state where your home is to be located must review
and approve the plans and specifications for your home. We construct each home to comply with
the plans and specifications approved by the applicable building department. Your specifications
become part of our agreements with trade contractors and suppliers. Only written instructions from
Rancho Viejo can change these contracts.
Regulatory Changes
From time to time, city, county, or state agencies adopt new codes or regulations that can affect
your home. Such changes are usually adopted in the interest of safety and are legal requirements
with which Rancho Viejo must comply. The codes and requirements in effect for each area can
vary. Therefore, builders may construct the same plan slightly different in two different
jurisdictions or at two different times within the same jurisdiction to comply with such codes and
regulations. If code requirements change after the building permit is issued on your home, Rancho
Viejo is not required to meet the new code requirements on your home.
Individual Foundation Designs
Variations between homes of the same plan can also appear in the foundation system. The
foundation design is often specific to each lot and/or subdivision. Based on the results of a soils
test, an engineer determines which foundation systems are acceptable for a given lot or
subdivision. Because of variations in soil conditions, your foundation may differ from your
neighbors foundation or that of the same home in another neighborhood.
Changes in Materials, Products, and Methods
The homebuilding industry, building trades, and product manufacturers are continually working to
improve methods and products. In addition, manufacturers sometimes make model changes that
can impact the final product. As a result, we may use methods or materials in your home that
differ from those in our other homes. In all instances, any substitution of method or product will
have equal or better quality than that shown in our other homes. Since such substitutions or
changes may become necessary due to matters outside our control, we reserve the right to make
them without notification.
Plan Changes
In an effort to continuously improve our products and construction methods, we reserve the right
to make changes and improvements to our plans and specifications without notice.
Normal Variations
Your new home will be constructed by many different subcontractors and tradesmen.
Furthermore, not all the tradesmen will work on every home in a community. As a result, minor
variations will occur due to different methods of completing the same tasks. For example, the
exact placement of switches, outlets, registers, mechanical equipment, and so on will vary slightly
from the model and other homes of the same floor plan.
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QUALITY ASSURANCE
Rancho Viejo will build each new home to the quality standards demonstrated in our model
homes. Each home is a handcrafted product combining the efforts of many people with varying
degrees of knowledge, experience, and skill. We constantly coordinate, supervise, and inspect
these contributions in constructing your new home. Additionally, your new home will be
inspected several times by the local building officials and, where applicable, independent
inspectors.
Occasionally, during a process that takes several months and involves dozens of people, an error
or omission may occur. While we have systems and procedures for inspecting our homes to
ensure that the level of quality meets our requirements, we welcome any input you may have. If
you have questions or concerns regarding the construction of your new home please fill out a
Homebuyer Communication Form and mail, fax, or e-mail it to the Rancho Viejo Representative,
Sales Representative, or Main Office for your Community. We will review the concern and will
respond within two business days. Please be aware that our schedule has built-in periods of time
where we address work that needs correction or adjustment. Do not be surprised if several days go
by before a particular item is corrected, as this is part of the normal scheduling process.
Remember that during the construction process, every home being built experiences some days
when it is not at its best. Homes under construction endure wind, rain, foot traffic, and activities
that generate noise, dust, and trash. Material scraps are a by-product of the process. Although
your new home is routinely cleaned and trash is regularly hauled off, you may encounter some
messy moments during your visits to the construction site. Keep in mind that the model homes you
toured also had their own “ugly duckling” stages.
SCHEDULES
Delivery Date
The delivery date for your new home begins as an estimate. We will update you on the estimated
delivery date at each of our construction meetings. You are also welcome to check with the
Rancho Viejo Representative for the most current target date. Please remember that these
target dates are estimates only. As completion nears we will give you a firm date for
Orientation and Closing. We will contact you by means of a Closing Letter approximately 30 to
45 days prior to the Close of Escrow with firm completion dates. Until you receive this letter, we
suggest you avoid finalizing your move date and Loan Lock. Any dates given to you outside the
regularly scheduled meetings or by someone other than the Rancho Viejo Representative or
Homebuilding Manager should not be considered applicable. Please see the “Mortgage Loan
Process” section of this manual for additional information about Loan Locks.
Construction Delays
Weather, inspection requirements, freight delays, and worker and material shortages can all affect
the schedule and delay the delivery date. Extended periods of wet weather or extreme
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temperatures can bring work to a virtual stop in an entire region. While some room is provided in
the schedule to accommodate minor delays, some delays are simply unforeseeable. Please
understand that we are as eager as you are to keep your home on schedule. We will do everything
possible to keep the construction process moving to deliver your home in a timely fashion.
Nothings Happening!
There will likely be several days during construction of your home when it appears that nothing is
happening. This can occur for a number of reasons and is part of the normal process. For
example, each trade contractor is scheduled days or weeks in advance of the actual work. This
period is referred to as “lead time.” Once the contractor starts, he has a period of time to complete
his work before the next trade begins. If he completes his work early, a day or two may pass
before the next trade is required to show up. Due to the scheduling lead times, it is often not
possible to bump a contractor schedule up on short notice.
Progress also pauses while the home awaits city, county or engineering inspections. Typically, no
work will be scheduled on the day of an inspection. Remember, these “dead days” are allowed for
in our schedule and should have no adverse effect on the delivery date.
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A TYPICAL CONSTRUCTION SCHEDULE
Below is the typical sequence of a construction schedule. While not all tasks will happen in this
exact order, this will give you a general idea of “what comes next.” Additionally, some steps may
be omitted or added depending on where the home is being built.
Building Permit Issued
Pre-Construction Meeting with Buyer
Site Work (If Required)
County Site Inspection (If Required)
Foundation
Layout
Excavate Footing and Place Steel
County Footing Inspection
Pour Footing Concrete
Set Stem Panels and Place Steel
County Stem Inspection
Pour Stem Concrete
Underground Plumbing and Mechanical
Excavate
Install Water and Sewer Lines
Install Underground Vents
County Soils Inspection
Concrete Slab
Shade, Backfill, Compact Trenches
Grade and Form for Slab
Dig Interior Bearing Footings
Install Underground Electric
County Pre-Slab Inspection
Termite Pretreat (if required)
Pour and Finish Slab Concrete
Rough Grade Lot
Deliver Lumber and Roof Trusses
Framing
County Strap and Shear Inspection
Fireplace Installation
Window Installation
HVAC Rough-In
Plumbing Top-Out
Gas Plumbing Installation
Roof Dry-In and Load Roofing Materials
Framing Pick-Up Work
Electrical Rough-In
Stucco Lath or Siding Installation
Home Systems Rough-In
Rough Punch Out Work
Pre-Drywall Orientation with Buyer
County 4-Way Inspection
Insulation
Drywall Stock and Hang
County Drywall Inspection
County Lath Inspection
Drywall Tape and Texture
Stucco Application
Fence Grading
Masonry Fence Construction
Doors and Trim
Paint Interior
Cabinet Installation
Bath and Shower Surrounds
Countertops
Paint Exterior
Roof Tile Installation
HVAC Trim
Plumbing Trim
Electrical Trim
Home Systems Trim
Door Hardware Trim
Concrete Drives and Walks
Flooring Installation
Final Grading
Punch-Out Drywall and Stucco
Landscaping
Interior Construction Clean
Final Punch Out
Window Screens Installed
Appliances Installation
County Final Inspection and C of O
Final Walk-Through Orientation
Walk-Through Adjustments
Close of Escrow
Home Presentation (Keys and Sign-Off)
45-Day Follow Up
11-Month Follow Up
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THE PRE-DRYWALL ORIENTATION (Frame Walk-Through)
Once the framing on your new home is complete, the Rancho Viejo Representative or
Superintendent will call you to schedule the Pre-Drywall Orientation (sometimes referred to as the
Frame Walk-Through). This meeting will take place once all of the rough-ins are completed and
just prior to insulation and drywall. Once again, we will go over your construction paperwork to
make sure all of your options have been installed and are properly located. The representative
conducting the Pre-Drywall Orientation will also answer any questions you may have and will
update your estimated completion date. In order to complete this meeting in a timely fashion we
request that only those purchasing the home be present. If your relatives, young children, realtor
or a private inspector would like to view the home, please arrange for this to take place before or
after the Pre-Drywall Orientation (see the section entitled “Private Inspectors” in this manual).
PLEASE NOTE: The Pre-Drywall Orientation is not a time to add or change options;
however, we may allow minor electrical adjustments on a case-by-case basis.
Out-of-Town Buyers
If you reside out-of-town and are unable to attend the Pre-Drywall Orientation, your Sales
Representative will walk the home with the Superintendent and/or Rancho Viejo Representative
in your place.
COMPLETION DATE and CLOSING LETTER
Approximately 30 to 45 days before the completion of your home, you will be contacted to
schedule the Final Walk-Through Orientation and Close of Escrow Date. The Rancho Viejo
Representative will formally confirm these dates by sending you a “Closing Letter.” The Close of
Escrow date will also be forwarded to your Sales Representative, Lender and Title Company. As
stated previously, we encourage you to wait for this confirmed closing date before locking in
interest rates or scheduling movers. It is a good idea to allow a buffer of several days on your
Loan Lock in case of unforeseen construction or financing delays. Letters will also be sent to the
utility companies to terminate services at your home shortly after the Close of Escrow. Please be
sure to set up all utility accounts in your name prior to closing.
THE FINAL WALK-THROUGH ORIENTATION
The Final Walk-Through Orientation will take place after the home is completed and
approximately five business days prior to the Close of Escrow. The Rancho Viejo Representative
or Superintendent will conduct this meeting. The Orientation should be attended by all Buyers
listed on the Purchase Agreement. Past experience has shown that the orientation is most
beneficial when buyers are able to focus all their attention on their new home and the information
presented. For this reason, realtors, private inspectors and relatives should not be present at this
meeting. We also suggest that young children and pets not accompany you at this time.
Arrangements can be made for others to view the home at another time.
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During this meeting, the representative will explain and/or demonstrate the various systems,
features, and appliances in your new home and will review important maintenance information.
You will also be shown how to shut off electricity, water and gas to the home in case of an
emergency. Additionally, this meeting will serve as a final walk-through, providing you with an
opportunity to note any discrepancies or incomplete work. Final Walk-Through Orientations
are conducted Monday through Friday by appointment during normal business hours only.
Please allow approximately two to three hours for this meeting.
Orientation Form and Acceptance
During the Final Walk-Through Orientation, you will have the opportunity to inspect the various
components and systems of your home. The Rancho Viejo representative will ask you to initial
various items on the Orientation Form signifying that they are complete and in good condition.
Because of the potential for these items to be damaged during move-in, Rancho Viejo will
not be responsible for damage to them following your Final Walk-Through Orientation if
they are not noted on the Orientation Form. Below is a list of some of these items:
Cabinets
Carpet and Floor Tile
Doors and Hardware
Countertops
Tubs and Showers
Mirrors and Shower Doors
Painting
Walkways, Patios, and Driveways
Light Fixtures
Windows and Screens
Sliding Doors and Screens
Garage Door
Sinks and Fixtures
Space is also provided on the form to note anything that needs attention. Occasionally the
representative will generalize the items needing attention on the form. For example, if you find a
number of minor drywall blemishes, rather than listing each one on the form, the representative
will tag these and then make a general statement on the form such as “repair drywall as marked
throughout.” When the drywall repair technician comes, he will walk through the entire home and
repair all of the tagged drywall items.
Manufacturers Warranties
During the Final Walk-Through Orientation, the Rancho Viejo representative will provide you
with the Manufacturers Warranties and Owners Manuals for the appliances and consumer goods
in your new home. Because these items are exempted from the Limited Warranty on your home,
keep all manufacturer information in a safe place. Any warranty claims on these items are to be
made directly with the manufacturer. We also recommend that you study the Owners Manuals to
familiarize yourself with their proper operation and maintenance.
Five-Day Punch Out and Completion of Walk-Through Items
Most Estancia Homes communities will schedule the Close of Escrow to take place approximately
five business days after the Final Walk-Through Orientation. During this period, Rancho Viejo
will work to make any adjustments or touch-ups noted on the Orientation Form. Any items not
completed before Move-In will be completed as quickly as possible. Under normal circumstances,
you can expect us to resolve all items within 30 working days after Close of Escrow. We will
inform you of any delays caused by backordered materials or scheduling delays. If work needs to
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be performed in your new home after Move-In, construction personnel are typically available for
appointments Monday through Friday, 7 a.m. to 3 p.m. When necessary, we will attempt to
schedule several service appointments on the same day to minimize conflicts with the your work
schedules.
Note: Some Estancia Homes communities may schedule the Final Walk-Through Orientation and
Close of Escrow on the same day. Additionally, out-of-town buyers may request these be done on
the same day for scheduling purposes. In this event, you will need to provide access to Rancho
Viejo personnel and subcontractors to complete any remaining Walk-Through items in your home.
Future Service
After the Final Walk-Through Orientation, Rancho Viejo responds to Warranty Service Requests
according to the terms and conditions of the Limited Warranty Agreement. For more details,
please review the Warranty Guidelines section of this manual.
HOME PRESENTATION MEETING
Note: If you have your Final Walk-Through Orientation and Close of Escrow on the same
day, this meeting will be omitted.
Once you have signed all Closing Documents (see “Close of Escrow” below), and the Funding
and Recording have taken place, the Rancho Viejo Representative will provide you with your
house keys and garage door remotes (if applicable). This meeting is an excellent time to review
the Final Walk-Through list and sign off on the completed items. Some communities may also
use this meeting for orientation on the use and care of your new home if these items werent
discussed at the Final Walk-Through. This informal meeting should take less than an hour.
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VI. UTILITIES
Rancho Viejo will have utility services for your home removed from its name two days after Close
of Escrow. It is the Homeowners responsibility to set up all necessary utility accounts and to
notify all utility companies of your move so that service is provided in your name. We suggest
that you contact these companies well ahead of time to avoid any interruption in service. For your
convenience, utility company phone numbers are provided in the “Contacts” section of this
manual.
The following information will give you an idea of what is involved and when you should order
utility service based on your homes completion date. You will want to contact your Title
Company for your escrow number before calling to setup your utility accounts.
Electricity
In most cases, we will have the electric meter installed and the power on prior to your Final Walk-
Through Orientation. You will need to set up your account about a week before Close of Escrow
and request service to be transferred into your name on the Close of Escrow date.
Water and Sewer
You will need to set up your account one week prior to Close of Escrow and request service to be
transferred to your name on the Close of Escrow date.
Trash Collection
Set up your account about a week before Close of Escrow and request service to begin on the
Close of Escrow date.
Telephone
Your new home has been wired for the number of telephone jacks specified in the Purchase
Agreement. Activation of service usually takes between 10 to 14 days; however, in some fast-
growing communities, activation can take 30 to 60 days or more. We encourage you to establish
this account as soon as you receive your Closing Letter. Request service to be turned on any time
after Close of Escrow
Natural Gas
If your area is serviced with natural gas, you should set up your account 1 to 2 weeks before Close
of Escrow. Request the gas to be turned on as soon as you close escrow. Typically, the gas meter
cannot be installed until the home has passed Final City, County, or State Inspection, and the
electricity has been turned on. These items will be handled by the construction personnel prior to
the Final Walk-Through Orientation.
Cable Television
Your home has been pre-wired for the number of TV outlets specified in your Purchase
Agreement. The cable pre-wires may or may not include jacks or connectors depending on the
industry standard in your area. The cable company can install any necessary jacks at the time of
installation. Normally, you should allow 5 to 10 working days for connection. NOTE: Some
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areas may require up to 80% occupancy in the community before activating cable TV
service.
Mail Service
If your community is equipped with cluster-type mailboxes, your mailbox keys can be obtained
from the local Post Office. Please contact the Post Office one-week prior to key pick-up. You
may be required to show a copy of your closing statement to pick up your keys.
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VII. CLOSE OF ESCROW
THE CLOSING APPOINTMENT
Your Closing Date will be established approximately 30 to 45 days prior to Close of Escrow. In
most cases, this will take place a few days after your Final Walk-Through Orientation. The
closing will typically take place at the Title Company. You will need to contact your Escrow
Officer at the Title Company to schedule the Closing Appointment. All Buyers listed on the
Purchase Agreement will need to attend. Be sure to bring valid photo identification for each
Buyer and a cashiers check from a financial institution made payable to the Title Company. The
Escrow Officer will inform you of the amount of funds to bring when the appointment is
scheduled. Please plan on about one hour for this appointment.
During the Closing Appointment, you will sign loan documents and instructions related to closing
the loan from the Mortgage Company and transferring the title of the home you are purchasing.
You will give the Escrow Officer your cashiers check and will present your identification. The
Title Company is required by law to have funds deposited before escrow funds can be disbursed.
Due to delays associated with personal checks, only cashiers checks will be accepted at Closing.
CLOSING DOCUMENTS
Below is a list and brief description of the typical documents associated with the Closing. In
addition to these standard items, the Lender, Title Company, and/or Rancho Viejo may require
other documents to be signed.
Special Warranty Deed
The Special Warranty Deed conveys the home and lot to you subject only to permitted exceptions.
This does not apply if you already own the lot.
Title Commitment
Prior to Close of Escrow on your new home, you will receive a copy of the Preliminary Title
Report. At closing you will be provided with a standard American Land Title Association
(ALTA) owners title insurance commitment to insure the title of your new home in the amount of
the purchase price subject to any permitted title exceptions. We encourage you to review the Title
Commitment carefully and discuss any questions with your Escrow Officer. Within 60 days after
Close of Escrow, the Title Company will mail you the standard ALTA Owners Title Insurance
Policy. Keep the Title Insurance Policy in a safe location with your other valuable paperwork.
Promissory Note
The Promissory Note is your agreement to repay the Mortgage Lender according to the terms of
the Loan.
Deed of Trust
The Deed of Trust encumbers your home as security for repayment of the promissory note.
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CLOSING COSTS
Certain customary items in connection with the property will be prorated to the date of closing
such as prepaid expenses, or reserves required by your Lender and Homeowners Association.
Prorations of general real property taxes and assessments will be based on the current years taxes
and assessments or, if they are unavailable, on the taxes and assessments for the prior year. The
final cost figure is available near to the actual closing. Although a reasonably close estimate may
be determined before the date of closing, the proration of several items included is affected by the
closing date and cannot be calculated until that date is known.
HOMEOWNERS INSURANCE POLICY
You will need to provide proof of a Homeowners Insurance Policy from your insurance company
prior to the Closing Appointment. Your insurance agent should know exactly what is needed. We
suggest you arrange for this at least three weeks before the expected closing date. The Title
Company will need the “Certificate of Insurance” from your homeowners insurance carrier
at least five working days prior to closing.
BUILDER OR LENDER ISSUES
Any questions or concerns that you may have related to your new home, the Purchase Agreement,
or your Mortgage Loan must be worked out with Rancho Viejo or your Lender prior to the
Closing Appointment. The Title Company is not authorized to negotiate or make representations
on behalf of any of the parties involved in the closing.
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VIII. WARRANTY SERVICE
The Limited Warranty coverage on your new home begins at the time of Close of Escrow. We
will make every attempt to complete any items listed on the Walk-Through sheet from your Final
Walk-Through Orientation as quickly as possible. If you have any problems with your new home
after Close of Escrow, please follow the directions listed in the “Warranty” section of this manual.
45-DAY FOLLOW UP
During the first 45 days in your new home, you may notice minor defects or discrepancies that
were not noted during the Final Walk-Through Orientation. We recommend you keep a list of
these items and contact us at the end of the first month for a 45-Day Follow-up Appointment.
Our Warranty Service Superintendent will meet with you to review each of the items and
determine the course of action for each item. By waiting until the end of the first month to report
these items, we will be able to take care of most of the items at once, rather than coming back
several times to correct individual items. Please remember that cosmetic damage not noted at the
Final Walk-Through is excluded from Warranty Service if not reported prior to occupancy or
within 10 days of close of Escrow, whichever occurs sooner. Of course, any emergency item
should be reported immediately. For more information about the 45-Day Follow-up Appointment,
please refer to the “Warranty and Customer Service” section of this manual.
11-MONTH FOLLOW UP
After your 45-Day Follow-up Appointment, we encourage you to start a second list if you come
across minor items that need attention in your new home. At the end of the first 11 Months, you
will need to contact the Warranty Service Coordinator to schedule an 11-Month Follow-up
Appointment. Remember that many of the subcontractor warranties expire after one year. Items
reported after the one-year anniversary of your home may be limited. We also recommend that
you wait until the 11-Month Follow-up Appointment to report warrantable stucco and drywall
cracks as these items will be repaired only one time during the first year. For more information
about the 11-Month Follow-up Appointment, please refer to the “Warranty and Customer Service”
section of this manual.
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IV. CUSTOMER SATISFACTION
SURVEY
A few weeks after you move in to your new home, you will receive a Customer Satisfaction
Survey in the mail. We encourage you to take the time to fill it out and give us your comments.
The survey deals with your experience throughout the various stages of the homebuilding process.
Your comments are very important to us and will provide us with valuable information that will
help us continue to improve our products and services.
In some cases, you may also receive a second survey at the end of the first year in your new home.
This survey will give you the opportunity to rate our Warranty and Customer Service departments
and provide us with any insights into your new home now that you are more familiar with its
layout and design.
We thank you in advance for taking a few minutes to let us know how we are doing.