10
Shrimper/Crab Trap Interactions
If you catch an unserviceable crab trap, you must keep it on your vessel and properly dispose of it onshore. If you catch a serviceable crab trap without a
oat, return it to the water with a common oat (a white, plasc, one-gallon or larger bleach bole).
Shrimp Excise Tax
Live Bait Shrimp
To commercially harvest shrimp for live bait, you must have a Special Bait
Dealer Permit, which allows you to harvest shrimp for bait at any me. The
requirements for this permit include:
• A permit applicaon and fee.
• $1,000 cash bond, which must be forfeited if anyone associated with
the permit violates any of the permit requirements or any commercial
shing laws and regulaons.
• Background check for previous wildlife or sheries violaons.
• Inspecon of live bait holding facilies (onshore and on vessel).
• Proper signage on the vessel idenfying that the vessel is working
under the bait permit.
• Public noce that live bait is available.
• Use of an approved, fully operaonal vessel monitoring system (VMS)
onboard the vessel if harvesng bait shrimp at night.
• Recordkeeping and reporng.
You may only use the following gear under this permit:
• One trawl no more than 25 feet along the cork line and 33 feet along
the lead line.
• Two skimmer nets with individual nets no more than 16 feet measured
horizontally, 12 feet measured vercally or 20 feet measure diagonally.
• Trawl and skimmer vessels operang under a special bait dealer’s permit
must adhere to a tow me not exceeding 15 minutes. Tow mes are
measured from the me the codend enters the water unl it is completely
removed from the water. The net must be completely emped of catch
on the deck aer the codend is removed from the water.
• In May 2021, the Wildlife and Fisheries Commission adopted a Noce
of Intent that would increase the size of allowable gear used under
a Special Bait Dealer Permit. Once promulgated in the fall of 2021,
shermen operang under a Special Bait Dealer Permit may ulize the
following gear through Dec. 31, 2023:
• One trawl measuring 50 feet long and less along the cork line and 66 feet
long or less along the lead line. Mesh size must be at least 5/8-inch bar
or 1.25 inches stretched and 3/4-inch bar or 1.5 inches stretched during
the fall inshore shrimp season from the western shore of Vermilion Bay
and Southwest Pass at Marsh Island to the Atchafalaya River.
• Double skimmer nets may have an opening circumference of no
more than 72 feet for each net and a maximum lead line length of 33
Turtle Excluder Devices
feet. Skimmer nets may be mounted to the horizontal net frame at
any distance from the gunwale of the vessel as long as the mounng
distance and horizontal length of the net frame does not exceed 20 feet
from the gunwale. Mesh size must be at least 5/8-inch bar or 1.25 inches
stretched and 3/4-inch bar or 1.5 inches stretched during the fall inshore
shrimp season from the western shore of Vermilion Bay and Southwest
Pass at Marsh Island to the Atchafalaya River
The Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries Commission (LWFC) approved a Noce
of Intent amending the Special Bait Dealer’s Permit regulaons on June 3,
2021. If this rule is approved by the Legislave Oversight Commiees, the
following regulaon changes will become eecve on Nov. 20, 2021 and
revert to the current regulaons aer a two-year study period, or on Dec.
31, 2023. Aer the study period, the LWFC will determine if there will be
permanent changes to the Special Bait Dealer’s Permit.
• Trawl and skimmer vessels operang under a special bait dealer’s
permit must adhere to a tow me, not exceeding, 15 minutes. Tow
mes are measured from the me the codend enters the water unl
it is completely removed from the water. The net must be completely
emped of catch on the deck aer the codend is removed from the
water.
• Permied gear under the special bait dealer’s permit may include:
- One trawl measuring 50 feet long and less along the cork line and
66 feet long or less along the lead line. Mesh size must be at least
5/8-inch bar or 1.25 inches stretched and 3/4-inch bar or 1.5 inches
stretched during the fall inshore shrimp season from the western
shore of Vermilion Bay and Southwest Pass at Marsh Island to the
Atchafalaya River.
- Double skimmer nets may have an opening circumference of no
more than 72 feet for each net and a maximum lead line length of 33
feet. Skimmer nets may be mounted to the horizontal net frame at
any distance from the gunwale of the vessel as long as the mounng
distance and horizontal length of the net frame does not exceed 20
feet from the gunwale. Mesh size must be at least 5/8-inch bar or
1.25 inches stretched and 3/4-inch bar or 1.5 inches stretched during
the fall inshore shrimp season from the western shore of Vermilion
Bay and Southwest Pass at Marsh Island to the Atchafalaya River.
For more informaon, visit www.wlf.la.gov/page/buyer-dealer-retailer-
processor-and-transporter-licenses-and-permits.
State and federal law require all shrimpers shing with powered or
mechanically-retrieved oer trawls (except test nets with headrope
lengths of 12 feet or less) to equip them with turtle excluder devices
(TEDs), which allow incidentally captured turtles to escape the nets.
In lieu of TEDs, shrimpers shing with no power or mechanized retrieval
system, some bait shrimpers, and test trawls must limit their tow mes to
75 minutes from Nov. 1 - March 31 and 55 minutes from April 1 - Oct. 31
to reduce potenal impacts on sea turtles. A tow me is measured from
the me that the trawl door enters the water unl it is removed from the
water. For a trawl that is not aached to a door, the tow me begins at
the me the cod end enters the water and ends at the me the cod end is
emped of catch on deck.
Regulaon (84 FR 70063) adopted in December 2019 requires a pusher-
head trawl or a wing net, or has a skimmer trawl on a vessel equal to or
greater than 40 feet (12.2 m) in length as indicated on the vessel’s state
vessel registraon or U.S. Coast Guard vessel documentaon to use TEDs
by Feb. 1, 2022. TEDs are required to be installed in skimmer trawls, where
the space between deector bars and the deector bars and the TED
frame must not exceed 3 inches (7.6 cm).
NOTE: Due to current ligaon, federal TED requirements in a pusherhead
trawl or a wing net, or a skimmer trawl on a vessel equal to or greater
than 40 feet (12.2 m) in length as indicated on the vessel’s state vessel
registraon or U.S. Coast Guard vessel documentaon to use TEDs have
been temporarily delayed through Feb. 1, 2022.
For a pusher-head trawl or a wing net, or has a skimmer trawl on a vessel
less than 40 feet (12.2 m) in length, the tow me restricon was revised
to mandate that the tow me begins when the cod end enters the water
and ends at the me the cod end is emped on the deck. Addional
regulaons are currently being considered by NOAA, which would require
TEDs in a pusher-head trawl or a wing net, or skimmer trawls on a vessel
less than 40 feet in length.
Go to go.usa.gov/xKJ74 for the latest TED regulaons and guidelines
727.551.5794 with any TED-related quesons.